Selection, Culling and Judging of Ruminants Flashcards
is the process of choosing animals based on the needed
qualities for Breeding
Selection
Factors for selection may include:
- Breed
- Purpose
- Targeted Market
- Records
- Body scoring
Methods of Selection may divided
into two:
Natural Selection and Artificial Selection
is the
“survival of the fittest” natural
and unsupervised.
Natural Selection
is practiced in farms and
controlled by humans.
Artificial Selection
COMMON CRITERIA CONSIDERED WHEN SELECTING FARM ANIMALS INCLUDE:
1.PURPOSE
2. PRODUCTIVITY
3. ADAPTABILITY
4. GENETICS AND BREEDING
5. HEALTH AND DISEASE
RESISTANCE
6. TEMPERAMENT AND BEHAVIOR
7. ECONOMIC
CONSIDERATIONS
8. ENVIRONMENTAL
IMPACT
9. REGULATORY AND MARKET REQUIREMENT
CRITERIA FOR JUDGING
- FRANE/CAPACITY
- FEET AND LEGS
- DAIRY CHARACTER
- MAMMARY SUSTEM
- RUMP
is said to be the
process of eliminating certain
ruminant based on a specific
criterias.
Culling
This is usually carried out in
livestock management to
improve overall herd health,
productivity, and genetic
quality
Culling
Two traditional culling
type
Voluntary Culling And Involuntary Culling
is
done due to the
ruminant‘s low
production and agression
Voluntary Culling
includes those that
illness (especially to
prevent possible
outbreak), injury, and
infertility.
Involuntary Culling
Involves evaluating animals based on specific criteria to determine
their quality, conformation, and potential for breeding or exhibition
purposes.
Judging of Ruminants
typically takes place at livestock shows,
agricultural fairs, or competitions where animals are presented and
assessed by expert judges
judging process