Seizures + brain infection Flashcards

1
Q

What are 7 types of infection which can have seizure as the presenting feature?

A
  1. Encephalitis
  2. Cerebral abscess
  3. Tuberculoma
  4. Chronic meningitis e.g. tuberculosis
  5. Acute bacterial meningitis (rare)
  6. Neurocysticerosis
  7. HIV-related e.g. toxoplasmosis
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2
Q

What is neurocysticercosis?

A

parasitic infecion of central nervous system caused by the pork tapeworm Taenia solium, caused by consuming undercooked food (esp pork or egg-contaminated water)

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3
Q

In which areas is neurocysticersosis more prevalent?

A

countries where the pork tapeworm is endemic such as India and South America

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4
Q

What type of meningitis are seizures more likely to be caused by?

A

chronic rather than acute form, e.g. tuberculosis meningitis

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