Seizures Flashcards

1
Q

Risk Factors

A

1) Metabolic disturbances
2) Alcohol and Drug withdrawal
3) High temperature

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2
Q

Physical Assessment

A

1) Rigidity
2) Incontinence
3) Weakness
4) Contraction of muscles
5) Twitching around the eyes and mouth

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3
Q

Complication

A

1) Injury
2) Status Epileptics
3) Brain damage

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4
Q

Priority Nursing Diagnosis

A

Altered breathing pattern r/t weakness AEB low oxygen saturations

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5
Q

Patient outcomes

A

1) Maintain an adequate airway
2) Preserve joint and muscle function

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6
Q

Diagnostic/Finding

A

1) Physical exam
2) EEG
3) MRI
4) 2 unprovoked seizures more than 24 hours apart

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7
Q

Treatment

A

1) Vagus nerve stimulator
2) Anticonvulsants
3) Keto diet
4) Biofeedback
5) Education about taking the medications exactly as prescribed

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8
Q

Medication Used

A

1) Tegretol
2) Depakote
3) Dilantin

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9
Q

Pathophysiology

A

Abnormal electrical activity of the brain

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