Seizure Pharm Flashcards

1
Q

Tx for partial, including secondarily generalized seizures.

A

Lamotrigine (Na channel)
Carbamazepine (Na channel)
Levetiracetam (unknown)
Oxcarbazepine (Na channel, K+ channel, Ca2+ channel)

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2
Q

Primary generalized tonic-clonic seizures.

A

VPA (everything)
Lamotrigine (Na channel)
Levetiracetam (unknown)

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3
Q

Absence in adults.

Absence in kids.

A

Adults: VPA (everything) or
ETX (T-type Ca channel)

Kids: ETX (T-type Ca channel)

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4
Q

Atypical absence, myoclonic, atonic seizures.

A

VPA
LAM
LEV

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5
Q

Where do phenobarbitol and benzodiazepine work?

What do they do when they get there?

A

GABA receptor- but different sites
* enhance GABA activity*

Barbs- prolong opening time of Cl- channel

Benzos- shift GABA dose-response curve to left.

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6
Q

Infantile spasms?

A

ACTH

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