Seismicity case studies Flashcards

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0
Q

Haiti impacts?

A

1) cost $14 billion
2) 1 in three buildings pancaked
3) 200,000 dead

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1
Q

Haiti background?

A

1) 12th January 2010
2) mag 7
3) strike slip fault
4) focus was 13km down below puerto au prince

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2
Q

Haiti solutions?

A

1) reliefweb gave $2.5 billion
2) Australia acted quickly giving $26.2 bill and providing fresh water, food, shelter, and education and protection for 4,800 children
3) as a result, 10.5 million rebuilt there homes and could start their lives again

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3
Q

Japan background?

A

1) March 11th 2011
2) mag 9
3) rupture of 3km (sea bed moved up by 10m)

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4
Q

Japan impacts?

A

1) tilted the axis by 25cm now the days are slightly shorter because of this
2) 10,000 dead
3) 2X that missing
4) 1/3 buildings pancaked

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5
Q

Japan solutions?

A

1) buildings are guilty far better now with ductile braces and shock absorbers to absorb the quake (2X as flexible)

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6
Q

Christchurch background?

A

1) 21st feb 2011
2) mag 6.3
3) the focus was 5km down and the epicentre was 13km away from the CBD
4) pacific plate subducting below the Australian plate

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7
Q

Christchurch impacts?

A

1) 155 killed
2) cost £8 billion
3) interest rates were cut due to the damage and this resulted in a decline in the value of the US dollar

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8
Q

Christchurch solutions?

A

1) 120 people rescued

2) CERA set up for 5 years to over look the construction of the town (10,000 buildings had to be demolished and rebuilt)

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