Seeds:structure and Germination Flashcards

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1
Q

What does the embryo consist of?

A

The embryo consists of
Radical
Plumule
Cotyledons

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2
Q

On the basis of endosperm, seeds are classified into

A

Albuminous-caught in the dance at thin and membranous. Endosperm persists.

  1. E X albuminous.-cordon stores food, and become thick.
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3
Q

Give examples of monocot aluminous seeds, and dicot aluminous seeds

A
  1. Monocot albuminous seeds.-cereals, millets palm
  2. Dicot albuminous seeds
    -Poppy, and custard, apple
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4
Q

Give examples of monocot exalbuminous seeds and dicot exalbuminous seeds

A
  1. Monocot exalbuminous-
    Vallisneria, orchids
  2. Dicot exalbuminous seeds-
    Gram pea, mango ,mustard
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5
Q

What is an endosperm?

A

the part of a seed which acts as a food store for the developing plant embryo, usually containing starch with protein and other nutrients

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6
Q

Seeds are divided into two types, give examples

A
  1. Monocotyledon -maize grasses.
  2. Dicot.- Pea,gram bean.
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7
Q

What is an Hilum

A

Distinct white oval scar on the concave side of the seed. It represents the spot where the oval was attached to the ovary wall through placenta.

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8
Q
A
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