Seeds:structure and Germination Flashcards
What does the embryo consist of?
The embryo consists of
Radical
Plumule
Cotyledons
On the basis of endosperm, seeds are classified into
Albuminous-caught in the dance at thin and membranous. Endosperm persists.
- E X albuminous.-cordon stores food, and become thick.
Give examples of monocot aluminous seeds, and dicot aluminous seeds
- Monocot albuminous seeds.-cereals, millets palm
- Dicot albuminous seeds
-Poppy, and custard, apple
Give examples of monocot exalbuminous seeds and dicot exalbuminous seeds
- Monocot exalbuminous-
Vallisneria, orchids - Dicot exalbuminous seeds-
Gram pea, mango ,mustard
What is an endosperm?
the part of a seed which acts as a food store for the developing plant embryo, usually containing starch with protein and other nutrients
Seeds are divided into two types, give examples
- Monocotyledon -maize grasses.
- Dicot.- Pea,gram bean.
What is an Hilum
Distinct white oval scar on the concave side of the seed. It represents the spot where the oval was attached to the ovary wall through placenta.