Seed Flashcards
Non albuminous seeds
endosperm is consumed(peas and beans)
albuminous seeds
retains a part of the endosperm(cereals)
perisperm
part of the nucellus is persistent
seed coats are formed from which part
integuments
which structure acts as a pore
micropyle to facilitate h2o and o2 transport
dormancy
state of inactivity
favourable conditions for germinations
adequate moisture, oxygen and suitable temperature.
wall of a fruit
pericarp
False fruits and examples
fruits are grown from other parts of the flower like apple, strawberry and cashew from thalamus.
True fruits
fruits that are developed from ovary
Advantages of seeds
-variations
-contributes to agriculture
-dehydration and dormancy of mature seeds are crucial for storage and conservation to raise crop in the next season
old yet viable seeds example
Lupine(Artic Tundra)
dormancy of lupine
10,000 years
example of apomictic seeds
blackberries and dandelions