Sedimentary Rocks Flashcards

1
Q

What are micrite, fossiliferous and coquina orgins

A

Chemical, organic, organic

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2
Q

Which rock is the only fine grain?

A

Shale

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3
Q

What rocks are clastic

A

Shale, conglomerate, sandstone

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4
Q

What are the 4 organic rocks?

A

Bituminous coal, coquina, fossiliferous and chalk

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5
Q

Where are the organic rocks formed

A

Deep oceans, shallow ocean(2), swampy area

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6
Q

What environment is gypsum and rock salt

A

Tidal flats

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7
Q

What grain size is the bottom layer if regression?

A

Fine

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8
Q

What grain size is the bottome layer of transgression?

A

Coarsed

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9
Q

What are the three shallow ocean rocks?

A

Micrite, fossiliferous limestone and coquina

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10
Q

What is a sedimentary rock

A

Sediments that get compacted are cemented together through natural processes

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11
Q

Definition of clastic

A

Broken pieces of other rock Beckett come back to together

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12
Q

Definition of chemical

A

Minerals dissolved or precipitated that settles and get compacted

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13
Q

Definition of organic

A

The remains of plants/animals That get compacted

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14
Q

What is a three clastic green sizes

A

Course, medium, fine

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15
Q

Where is gravel located

A

Nearest streams and rivers or mountain, and the rock is conglomerate

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16
Q

What mineral is arkose sandstone

A

Feldspar – Rich, landslides/Rivers

17
Q

What minerals are in rock

A

Courts sandstone (quartz, Rich, deserts and beaches)

18
Q

Where is the low energy transport?

A

Fine

19
Q

Where is arkose rock formed

A

Landslide and rivers

20
Q

What is quartz sandstone made of

A

Deserts and beaches

21
Q

What is shale made of

A

Deltas and Continental shelf