Sedative-Hypnotic Drugs Flashcards

1
Q

Benzodiazepine (+pam)

A

Ketergantungan dosis depresan di CNS; menenangkan, menghilangkan kecemasan, amnesia, hipnosis (hilang sadar/ tidur), efek anestesi, koma, depresi pernapasan

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2
Q

Benzodiazepine Antagonists (Flumazenil)

A

Menurunkan fungsi Benzodiazepine dan Zolpidem (Newer Hypnotic)

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3
Q

Barbiturates (+barbital)

A

Same as benzodiazepine, tapi hubungan ketergantungannya lebih parah

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4
Q

Newer Hypnotics Drugs

A

Zolpidem
Zaleplone
Eszopiclone

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5
Q

Newer Hypnotic Effects

A

Serangan kantuk rapidly
Beberapa efek amnesia atau dalam 1 hari kena depresi psikomotor (ngantukan)

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6
Q

Melatonin Receptor Agonist (Ramelteon)

A

Serangan kantuk rapidly dengan efek minim kalau obatnya di berhentikan pasien akan susah tidur

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7
Q

5-HT-Receptor Agonist (Buspiron)

A

Serangan efek anxiolytic (penenang) yang lambat 1-2 weeks
Perbaikan psychomotor yang minim
Ps : tdk ada depresi CNS tambahan dgn obat sedatif-hypnotis

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