Security in the contemporary world Flashcards
What does security imply?
Freedom from threat
Security relates only to extremely dangerous threats which endanger _____
Core values
Notions of security are put under two groups ____&_____
Traditional & non traditional
In traditional security concept, greatest danger to country is from ____
Military threat
Military action endanger core values of ____
Sovereignty independence and territorial integrity
Security policy is concerned with preventing war called __ & limiting war called ____
Security policy is concerned with preventing war called __ & limiting war called ____
Deterrence defence
What is the basis of military power?
Economic and technological power
A) in traditional view of security most threats comes from outside it’s borders
International system is a rather brutal arena in which there is no Central authority capable of controlling behaviour.
Within a country the threat of violence is regulated by an acknowledged Central authority, the ___
Govt
French fought in Vietnam in ___
1950
___ fought in Kenya in 1950s and early 60s
British
___ wars now make up 95 % of all armed conflict fought anywhere in the world
Internal wars
Traditional views of security do not rule out other forms of cooperation as well. The most important of these are ___
Disarmament arms control and confidence building
BWC
1972
CWC
1992
3 types of weapons of mass destruction are
Biological, chemical and nuclear weapons
__ regulates acquisition or development of weapons
Arms control
__ is a process to ensure that rivals do not go to war through misunderstanding or misperception
Confidence building measure
___ is the political violence that targets civilians deliberately and indiscriminately
Currently half the world’s population growth occurs in just 6 countries
India China Pakistan Nigeria Bangladesh and Indonesia
Most of the world’s armed conflicts now take place in
Sub Saharan Africa which is also the poorest region of the world at the turn of the 21st century more people were being killed in wars in this region than in the rest of the world combine together
People’s in half let their homes but remain within national borders a called
Internally displaced
A) the world refugee map tallies almost perfectly with the world conflicts map
Because was and armed conflicts in the south have generated millions of refugees seeking safe Haven