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Security + 601 > Security+ 601 Acronyms > Flashcards

Security+ 601 Acronyms Flashcards

1
Q

3DES

A

Triple Data Encryption Standard

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2
Q

AAA

A

Authentication, Authorization, Accounting

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3
Q

ABAC

A

Attribute-based Access Control

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4
Q

ACL

A

Access Control List

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5
Q

AD

A

Active Directory

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6
Q

AES

A

Advanced Encryption Standard

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7
Q

AES256

A

Advanced Encryption Standard 256bit

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8
Q

AH

A

Authentication Header

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9
Q

AI

A

Artifial Intelligence

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10
Q

AIS

A

Automated Indicator Sharing

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11
Q

ALE

A

Annualized Loss Expectancy

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12
Q

AP

A

Access Point

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13
Q

API

A

Application Programming Interface

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14
Q

APT

A

Advanced Persistent Threat

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15
Q

ARO

A

Annualized Rate of Occurence

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16
Q

ARP

A

Address Resolution Protocol

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17
Q

ASLR

A

Address Space Layout Randomization

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18
Q

ASP

A

Active Server Pages

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19
Q

ATT&CK

A

Adversarial Tactics, Techniques and Common Knowledge

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20
Q

AUP

A

Acceptable Use Policy

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21
Q

BCP

A

Business Continuity Plan

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22
Q

BGP

A

Border Gateway Protocol

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23
Q

BIA

A

Business Impact Analysis

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24
Q

AV

A

Antivirus

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25
Q

BASH

A

Bourne Again Shell

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26
Q

BIOS

A

Basic Input Output Systems

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27
Q

BPA

A

Business Partnership AGreement

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28
Q

BPDU

A

Bridge Protocol Data Unit

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29
Q

BSSID

A

Basic Service Set Identifier

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30
Q

BYOD

A

Bring Your Own Device

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31
Q

CA

A

Certificate Authority

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32
Q

CAPTCHA

A

Completely Automated Public Turning Test to Tell Computers and Humans Apart

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33
Q

CAR

A

Corrective Action Report

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34
Q

CASB

A

Cloud Access Security Broker

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35
Q

CBC

A

Ciper Block Chaining

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36
Q

CCMP

A

Counter-Mode/CBC-MAC Protocol

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37
Q

CCTV

A

Closed Circuit Television

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38
Q

CERT

A

Computer Emergency Response Team

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39
Q

CFB

A

Cipher Feedback

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40
Q

CHAP

A

Challange-Handshake Authentication Protocol

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41
Q

CIO

A

Chief Information Officer

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42
Q

CIRT

A

Computer Incident Response Team

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43
Q

CIS

A

Center for Internet Security

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44
Q

CMS

A

Content Management System

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45
Q

CN

A

Common Name

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46
Q

COOP

A

Continuity of Operations Planning

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47
Q

COPE

A

Coporate-owned Personally Enabled

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48
Q

CP

A

Contingency Planning

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49
Q

CRC

A

Cyclic Redundancy Check

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50
Q

CSP

A

Cloud Service Provider

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51
Q

CSR

A

Certificate Signing Request

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52
Q

CSRF

A

Cross-Site Request Forgery

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53
Q

CSU

A

Channel Service Unit

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54
Q

CTM

A

Counter-Mode

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55
Q

CTO

A

Chief Technology Officer

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56
Q

CVE

A

Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures

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57
Q

CVSS

A

Common Vulnerability Scoring System

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58
Q

CYOD

A

Choose Your Own Device

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59
Q

DAC

A

Discretionary Access Control

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60
Q

DBA

A

Database Administrator

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61
Q

DDoS

A

Distributed Denial of Service

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62
Q

DEP

A

Data Execution Prevention

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63
Q

DER

A

Distinguised Encoding Rules

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64
Q

DES

A

Data Encryption Standard

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65
Q

DHCP

A

Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol

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66
Q

DHE

A

Diffie-Hellman Ephemeral

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67
Q

DKIM

A

Domain Keys Identified Mail

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68
Q

DLL

A

Dynamic-link Library

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69
Q

DLP

A

Data Loss Prevention

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70
Q

DMARC

A

Domain Message Authentication Reporting and Conformance

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71
Q

DNAT

A

Destination Network Address Translation

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72
Q

DNS

A

Domain Name System

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73
Q

DNSSEC

A

Domain Name System Security Extension

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74
Q

DoS

A

Denial of Service

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75
Q

DPO

A

Data Protection Officer

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76
Q

DRP

A

Disaster Recovery Plan

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77
Q

DSA

A

Digital Signature Algorithm

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78
Q

DSL

A

Digital Subscriber Line

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79
Q

EAP

A

Extensible Authentication Protocol

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80
Q

ECB

A

Electronic Code Book

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81
Q

ECC

A

Elliptic-curve Cryptography

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82
Q

ECDHE

A

Elliptic-curve Diffie-Hellman Ephemeral

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83
Q

ECDSA

A

Elliptic-curve Digital Signature Algorithm

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84
Q

EDR

A

Endpoint Detection and Response

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85
Q

EFS

A

Encrypted File System

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86
Q

EIP

A

Extended Instructions Pointer

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87
Q

EOL

A

End of Life

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88
Q

EOS

A

End of Service

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89
Q

ERP

A

Enterprise Resource Planning

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90
Q

ESN

A

Electronic Serial Number

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91
Q

ESP

A

Encapsulation Security Payload

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92
Q

ESSID

A

Extended Service Set Identifier

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93
Q

FACL

A

File-system Access Control List

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94
Q

FDE

A

Full Disk Encryption

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95
Q

FIM

A

File Integrity Monitoring

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96
Q

FPGA

A

Field Programmable Gate Array

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97
Q

FRR

A

False Rejection Rate

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98
Q

FTP

A

File Transfer Protocol

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99
Q

FTPS

A

File Transport Protocol Secure

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100
Q

GCM

A

Galois/Counter Mode

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101
Q

GDPR

A

General Data Protection Regulation

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102
Q

GPG

A

GNU Privacy Guard

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103
Q

GPO

A

Group Policy Object

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104
Q

GPS

A

Global Positioning System

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105
Q

GPU

A

Graphics Processing Unit

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106
Q

GRE

A

Generic Routing Encapsulation

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107
Q

HA

A

High Availability

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108
Q

HDD

A

Hard Disk Drive

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109
Q

HIDS

A

Host-based Intrusion Detection System

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110
Q

HIPS

A

Host-based Intrusion Prevention System

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111
Q

HMAC

A

Hash-based Message Authentication Code

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112
Q

HOTP

A

HMAC based One-time Password

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113
Q

HSM

A

Hardware Security Module

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114
Q

HSMaaS

A

Hardware Security Module as a Service

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115
Q

HTML

A

Hypertext Markup Language

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116
Q

HTTP

A

Hyper Text Transfer Protocol

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117
Q

HTTPS

A

Hyper Text Transfer Protocol Secure

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118
Q

HVAC

A

Heating, Ventilation, Airconditioning

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119
Q

IaaS

A

Infrastructure as a Service

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120
Q

IAM

A

Identity and Access Management

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121
Q

ICMP

A

Internet Control Message Protocol

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122
Q

ICS

A

Industrial Control Systems

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123
Q

IDEA

A

International Data Encryption Algorithm

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124
Q

IDF

A

Intermediate Distribution Frame

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125
Q

IdP

A

Identity Provider

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126
Q

IDS

A

Intrusion Detection System

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127
Q

IEEE

A

Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers

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128
Q

IKE

A

Internet Key Exchange

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129
Q

IM

A

Instant Messaging

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130
Q

IMAP4

A

Internet Message Access Protocol v4

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131
Q

IoC

A

Indicators of Compromise

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132
Q

IoT

A

Internet of Things

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133
Q

IP

A

Internet Protocol

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134
Q

IPS

A

Intrusion Prevention System

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135
Q

IPsec

A

Internet Protocol Security

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136
Q

IR

A

Incident Response

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137
Q

IRC

A

Incident Relay Chat

138
Q

IRP

A

Incident Response Plan

139
Q

ISA

A

Interconnection Security Agreement

140
Q

ISFW

A

Internal Segmentation Firewall

141
Q

ISO

A

International Organization for Standardization

142
Q

ISP

A

Internet Service Provider

143
Q

ISSO

A

Information Systems Security Officer

144
Q

ITCP

A

IT Contingency Plan

145
Q

IV

A

Initialization Vector

146
Q

KDC

A

Key Distribution Center

147
Q

KEK

A

Key Encryption Key

148
Q

L2TP

A

Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol

149
Q

LAN

A

Local Area Network

150
Q

LDAP

A

Lightweight Directory Access Protocol

151
Q

LEAP

A

Lightweight Extensible Authentication Protocol

152
Q

MaaS

A

Monitoring as a Service

153
Q

MAC

A

Media Access Control

154
Q

MAM

A

Mobile Application Management

155
Q

MAN

A

Metropolitan Area Network

156
Q

MBR

A

Master Boot Record

157
Q

MD5

A

Message Digest 5

158
Q

MDF

A

Main Distribution Frame

159
Q

MDM

A

Mobile Device Management

160
Q

MFA

A

Multifactor Authentication

161
Q

MFP

A

Multifunction Printer

162
Q

ML

A

Machine Learning

163
Q

MMS

A

Multimedia Message Service

164
Q

MOA

A

Memorandum of Agreement

165
Q

MOU

A

Memorandum of Understanding

166
Q

MPLS

A

Multiprotocol Label Switching

167
Q

MSA

A

Measurement Systems Analysis

168
Q

MS-CHAP

A

Microsoft Challange-Handshake Authentication Protocol

169
Q

MSP

A

Managed Service Provider

170
Q

MTBF

A

Mean Time Between Failures

171
Q

MTTF

A

Mean Time to Failure

172
Q

MTTR

A

Mean Time to Repair

173
Q

MTU

A

Maximum Transmission Unit

174
Q

NAC

A

Network Access Control

175
Q

NAS

A

Network-attached Storage

176
Q

NAT

A

Network Address Translation

177
Q

NDA

A

Non-disclousre Agreement

178
Q

NFC

A

Near Field Communication

179
Q

NFV

A

Network Function Virtualization

180
Q

NGFW

A

Next Generation Firewall

181
Q

NG-SWG

A

Next Generation Secure Web Gateway

182
Q

NIC

A

Network Internet Card

183
Q

NIDS

A

Network-based Intrusion Detection System

184
Q

NIPS

A

Network-based Intrusion Prevention System

185
Q

NIST

A

National Institute of Standards & Technology

186
Q

NOC

A

Network Operations Center

187
Q

NTFS

A

New Technology File System

188
Q

NTLM

A

New Technology LAN Manager

189
Q

NTP

A

Network Time Protocol

190
Q

OCSP

A

Online Certificate Status Protocol

191
Q

OID

A

Object Identifier

192
Q

OS

A

Operating System

193
Q

OSI

A

Open Systems Interconnection

194
Q

OSINT

A

Open Source Intelligence

195
Q

OSPF

A

Open Shortest Path First

196
Q

OT

A

Operational Technology

197
Q

OTA

A

Over the Air

198
Q

OTG

A

On The Go

199
Q

OVAL

A

Open Vulnerability and Assessment Language

200
Q

OWASP

A

Open Web Application Security Project

201
Q

P12

A

PKCS#12

(Public Key Cryptography Standard #12) encryption

202
Q

P2P

A

Peer to Peer

203
Q

PaaS

A

Platform as a Service

204
Q

PAC

A

Proxy Auto Configuration

205
Q

PAM

A

Privileged Access Management
or
Pluggable Authentication Modules

206
Q

PAM

A

Pluggable Authentication Modules
or
Privileged Access Management

207
Q

PAP

A

Password Authentication Protocol

208
Q

PAT

A

Port Address Translation

209
Q

PBKDF2

A

Password-based Key Derivation Function 2

210
Q

PBX

A

Private Branch Exchange

211
Q

PCAP

A

Packet Capture

212
Q

PCI DSS

A

Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard

213
Q

PDU

A

Power Distribution Unit

214
Q

PE

A

Portable Executable

215
Q

PEAP

A

Protected Extensible Authentication Protocol

216
Q

PED

A

Portable Electronic Device

217
Q

PEM

A

Privacy Enhanced Mail

218
Q

PFS

A

Perfect Forward Secrecy

219
Q

PGP

A

Pretty Good Privacy

220
Q

PHI

A

Personal Health Information

221
Q

PII

A

Personal Identifiable Information

222
Q

PIN

A

Personal Identification Number

223
Q

PIV

A

Personal Identity Verification

224
Q

PKCS

A

Public Key Cryptography Standards

225
Q

PKI

A

Public Key Infrastructure

226
Q

PoC

A

Proof of Concept

227
Q

POP

A

Post Office Protocol

228
Q

POTS

A

Plain Old Telephone Service

229
Q

PPP

A

Point to Point Protocol

230
Q

PPTP

A

Point to Point Tunneling Protocol

231
Q

PSK

A

Pre Shared Key

232
Q

PTZ

A

Pan Tilt Zoom

233
Q

PUP

A

Potentially Unwanted Program

234
Q

QA

A

Quality Assuarance

235
Q

QOS

A

Quality of Service

236
Q

RA

A

Registration Authority

237
Q

RAD

A

Rapid Application Development

238
Q

RADIUS

A

Remote Authentication Dial-in User Service

239
Q

RAID

A

Redundant Array of Inexpensive Disks

240
Q

RAM

A

Random Access Memory

241
Q

RAS

A

Remote Access Server

242
Q

RAT

A

Remote Access Trojan

243
Q

RC4

A

Rivest Cipher v4

244
Q

RCS

A

Rich Communication Services

245
Q

RFC

A

Request for Comments

246
Q

RFID

A

Radio Frequency Identification

247
Q

RIPEMD

A

RACE Integrity Primitives Evaluation Message Digest

248
Q

ROI

A

Return of Investment

249
Q

RPO

A

Recovery Point Objective

250
Q

RSA

A

Rivset, Shamir, & Adleman

251
Q

RTBH

A

Remotely Triggered Black Hole

252
Q

RTO

A

Recovery Time Objective

253
Q

RTOS

A

Real-time Operating System

254
Q

RTP

A

Real-time Transport Protocol

255
Q

S/MIME

A

Secure/Multipurpose Internet Mail Extension

256
Q

SaaS

A

Software as a Service

257
Q

SAE

A

Simultaneous Authentication of Equals

258
Q

SAML

A

Security Assertions Markup Language

259
Q

SCADA

A

Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition

260
Q

SCAP

A

Security Content Automation Protocol

261
Q

SCEP

A

Simple Certificate Enrollment Protocol

262
Q

SDK

A

Software Development Kit

263
Q

SDLC

A

Software Development Life Cycle

264
Q

SDLM

A

Software Development Life-cycle Methodology

265
Q

SDN

A

Software Defined Networking

266
Q

SDP

A

Service Delivery Platform

267
Q

SDV

A

Software-defined Visibility

268
Q

SED

A

Self-Encrypting Drives

269
Q

SEH

A

Structured Exception Handling

270
Q

SFTP

A

SSH File Transfer Protocol

271
Q

SHA

A

Secure Hashing Algorithm

272
Q

SIEM

A

Security Information and Event Management

273
Q

SIM

A

Subscriber Identity Module

274
Q

SIP

A

Session Initiation Protocol

275
Q

SLA

A

Sevice LEvel Agreement

276
Q

SLE

A

Single Loss Expectancy

277
Q

SMB

A

Server Message Block

278
Q

S/MIME

A

Secure/Multipurpose Internet Mail Extension

279
Q

SMS

A

Short Message Service

280
Q

SMTP

A

Simple Mail Transfer Protocol

281
Q

SMTPS

A

Simple Mail Transfer Protocol Secure

282
Q

SNMP

A

Simple Network Management Protocol

283
Q

SOAR

A

Security Orchestration, Automation, Response

284
Q

SoC

A

System on Chip

285
Q

SOC

A

Security Operations Center

286
Q

SPF

A

Sender Policy Framework

287
Q

SPIM

A

Spam over Instant Messaging

288
Q

SQL

A

Structured Query Language

289
Q

SQLi

A

Structured Query Language injection

290
Q

SRTP

A

Secure Real-time Transport Protocol

291
Q

SSD

A

Solid State Drive

292
Q

SSH

A

Secure Shell

293
Q

SSID

A

Service Set Identifier

294
Q

SSL

A

Secure Socket Layer

295
Q

SSO

A

Single Sign-on

296
Q

STIX

A

Structured Threat Information eXpression

297
Q

TCP/IP

A

Transmission Control PRotocol / Internet Protocol

298
Q

TGT

A

Ticket Granting Ticket

299
Q

TKIP

A

Temporal Key Integrity Protocol

300
Q

TLS

A

Transport Layer Security

301
Q

TOTP

A

Time-based One Time Password

302
Q

TPM

A

Trusted Platform Module

303
Q

TSIG

A

Transaction Signature

304
Q

TTP

A

Tactics, Techniques, and Procedures

305
Q

UAT

A

User Acceptance Testing

306
Q

UDP

A

User Datagram Protocol

307
Q

UEBA

A

User and Entity Behavior Analytics

308
Q

UEFI

A

Unified Extensible Firmware Interface

309
Q

UEM

A

Unified Endpoint Management

310
Q

UPS

A

Uninterruptible Power Supply

311
Q

URI

A

Uniform Resource Identifier

312
Q

URL

A

Univeral Resouce Locator

313
Q

USB OTG

A

USB ON-THE-GO

314
Q

UTM

A

Universal Threat Management

315
Q

USB

A

Universal Serial Bus

316
Q

UTP

A

Unshielded Twisted Pair

317
Q

VBA

A

Visual Basic for Applications

318
Q

VDE

A

Virtual Desktop Environment

319
Q

VDI

A

Virtual Desktop Infrastructure

320
Q

VLAN

A

Virtual Local Area Network

321
Q

VLSM

A

Variable-length Subnet Masking

322
Q

VM

A

Virtual Machine

323
Q

VoIP

A

Voice over IP

324
Q

VPC

A

Virtual Private Cloud

325
Q

VPN

A

Virtual Private Network

326
Q

VTC

A

Video Teleconferencing

327
Q

WAF

A

Web Application Firewall

328
Q

WAP

A

Wireless Access Point

329
Q

WEP

A

Wired Equivalent Privacy

330
Q

WIDS

A

Wireless Intrusion Detection System

331
Q

WIPS

A

Wireless Intrusion Prevention System

332
Q

WORM

A

Write Once Read MAny

333
Q

WPA

A

WiFi Protected Access

334
Q

WPS

A

WiFi Protected Setup

335
Q

XaaS

A

Anything as a Service

336
Q

XML

A

Extensible Markup Language

337
Q

XOR

A

Exclusive OR

338
Q

XSRF

A

Cross-site Request Forgery

339
Q

XSS

A

Cross-site Scripting

340
Q

TAXII

A

Trusted Automated eXchange of Intelligence Information

Security + 601 (13 decks)

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