Secured Transactions Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

What are the two ways a purchase money security interest can arise?

A

1) Seller-Financed PMSI

2) Financer-financed PMSI

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2
Q

What is seller financed PMSI?

A

The secured party sells the goods to the debtor on credit and retains a security interest in the goods sold

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3
Q

What is financer-financed PMSI?

A

Loan to purchase collateral, loan used to acquire collateral, creditor takes security interest in that collateral

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4
Q

Are after acquired property clauses permissible?

A

Yes

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5
Q

What is attachment?

A

When security interest has been created (effective only against debtor)

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6
Q

Who is perfection effective against?

A

The world because this is public notice of the security interest

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7
Q

What are the 4 types of goods?

A

1) Consumer goods
2) Equipment
3) Farm products
4) Inventory

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8
Q

What are consumer goods?

A

Goods used or bought primarily for personal, family, or household purposes

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9
Q

What is equipment?

A

Goods that are used or bought for use in a business. This is also a fall-back provision if can’t be classified as any other type of good

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10
Q

What are farm products?

A

Crops or livestock or supplies used or produced in farming operations

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11
Q

What is inventory?

A

Goods held for sale or lease, goods that are to be furnished under service contracts, and materials used or consumed in a business in a short period of time

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12
Q

What are the 3 requirements for attachment?

A

1) Parties must agree to create a security interest
2) Value must be given by secured party; and
3) Debtor must have rights in collateral

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13
Q

How to show agreement to create a security interest?

A

1) Creditor taking possession of collateral;
2) Authenticated security agreement; or
3) Creditor taking control

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14
Q

Is past consideration okay to create an attachment?

A

Yes

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15
Q

After-acquired property clause must be _____

A

explicit

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16
Q

When will security interest automatically attach even w/o an after-acquired property clause?

A

When collateral is of the type that’s rapidly depted, like accounts and inventory

17
Q

What are the 5 methods of perfection?

A

1) Filing
2) Taking possession of the collateral
3) Control
4) Automatic perfection
5) Temporary perfection

18
Q

What is the only way to perfect a security interest in a motor vehicle?

A

By notation on the vehicle’s certificate of title issued by the state

19
Q

What is the only way cash and deposit accounts are perfected?

A

By possession

20
Q

What is required for a financing statement to be effective?

A

Debtor must authorize the filing in any signed writing

21
Q

Where must filing generally take place?

A

Florida Secured Transaction Registry

22
Q

Where to file real estate related financing statements?

A

Office of the circuit court

23
Q

What law governs perfection of the security interest?

A

The law of the state where the debtor is located

24
Q

How long is financing statement valid for?

A

5 years (file a continuation statement within the last 6 months to extend beyond)

25
Q

Who gets priority is secured v. secured?

A

Whichever party was the first to either file or perfect

26
Q

Who gets priority between unperfected secured parties?

A

Whoever attached first