Secure compute, storage, and databases Flashcards

1
Q

What cloud service model does Azure Bastion fall under?

A

fully platform-managed PaaS.

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2
Q

What are the 3 Azure Bastion SKUs?

A
  1. Basic
  2. Standard
  3. Developer
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3
Q

What two protocols does Azure Bastion support for virtual connectivity?

A

RDP and SSH

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4
Q

Where is an Azure Bastion instance deployed?

A

Deployed to a virtual network.

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5
Q

Does Azure Bastion function in a peered virtual network?

A

Yes

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6
Q

How should Azure Bastion be deployed to mitigate exposing RDP/SSH ports over the internet?

A

Deploy bastion at the public side of your perimeter network.

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7
Q

Does Azure bastion support zone redundancy?

A

No

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7
Q

What Azure Bastion SKU allows bastion host scaling?

A

Standard.

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8
Q

Up to how many host instances of Bastion does Azure Bastion allow?

A

50.

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9
Q

Describe ‘Azure Kubernetes Service (AKS)’

A

Managed Kubernetes service to deploy and manage containerized applications.

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10
Q

How is AKS managed?

A

Azure automatically creates, configures, and manages a control plane for you at no cost.

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11
Q

What is the purpose/function of the control plane in Azure Kubernetes Service (AKS)?

A

Responsible for the Kubernetes objects and worker nodes that run the applications.

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12
Q

What are the 3 Azure managed Kubernetes services?

A
  1. Azure Kubernetes Service
  2. Azure Red Hat OpenShift
  3. Azure Container Apps
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13
Q

What is the Azure unmanaged Kubernetes service?

A

Azure Arc-enabled Kubernetes

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14
Q

What is the Azure Managed Docker container service?

A

Azure Container Instances

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15
Q

Can workloads in Azure Kubernetes Service (AKS) be isolated from each other?

A

Yes

16
Q

What is best practice for logically isolating workloads?

A

Separate teams and projects using logical isolation for multiple workloads, teams, or environments.

17
Q

What is the benefit of logical cluster isolation compared to physical isolation?

A

Logical separation of clusters usually provides a higher pod density than physically isolated clusters.

18
Q

Describe physical isolated clusters

A

Teams or workloads are assigned their own AKS cluster.

19
Q

What service is used to improve, monitor, and maintain the security your containerized assets?

A

Microsoft Defender for Containers.

20
Q

What are the 4 core domains of container security?

A
  1. Security posture management
  2. Vulnerability assessment
  3. Run-time threat protection
  4. Deployment & monitoring
21
Q

What agentless services does Microsoft Defender for containers offer?

A

Agentless discovery for Kubernetes and Agentless vulnerability assessment.

22
Q

What is best practice for Kubernetes data plane hardening?

A

Install the Azure Policy for Kubernetes.

23
Q

Is Azure Policy for Kubernetes agent-based or agentless?

A

Agent-based.

24
Q

How does Defender for Containers perform vulnerability assessments on containers?

A

Scans the container images in Azure Container Registry (ACR) to provide vulnerability reports for your container images.

25
Q

What is best practice to secure authentication and authorization to a Azure Kubernetes Service (AKS)?

A

Deploy AKS clusters with Microsoft Entra integration using Kubernetes RBAC or Azure RBAC.

26
Q

What two levels of access are needed to fully operate an AKS cluster?

A
  1. Access the AKS resource on your Azure subscription
  2. Access to the Kubernetes API
27
Q

What service is used to provide insight into the compute resources used by container instances?

A

Azure Monitor.

28
Q

What is the Azure CLI command to gather metrics for container instances?

A

az monitor metrics list

29
Q

What should be used to

A