sectors of industry Flashcards
describe the primary sector
this consists of businesses that are involved in exploiting natural resources. examples include: farming, oil drilling and mining.
describe the secondary sector.
this consists of business that are involved in manufacturing and construction, by taking natural resources and turning them into goods that can be sold later. examples include: car production, electronics manufacture and house building.
describe the tertiary sector.
this consists of businesses and organisations that are involved in providing services rather than goods. examples include: retail outlet, banks, hotels and hospitals.
describe the quaternary sector.
this consists of businesses providing information and knowledge-based services such as: ICT(information and communication technology), consultancy (offering advice to businesses) and R&D (research and development)
describe adding value
businesses will add value to products as they move through different sectors of industry.
E.g. denim jeans manufacturer (secondary) take raw materials like cotton which they have paid £1 for and turn them into a pair of jeans they sell for £20. This has added value of £19.