SECTION IV. Layer Chicken Management Flashcards
Two starting points for layer production
Purchase of
day-old chicks
Ready-to-lay-pullets
Chick sexing
1) Auto-sexing
2) Vent sexing
3) Feather sexing
Where do the male chicks go?
Chick meal, “Fiestas” – colored chicks
Periodic shedding and replacement of feathers
Molting and Recycling
Molting and Recycling Involves__________, which is incomplete, hen tends to lay eggs at a lower rate
reproductive quiescence
completely halted reproductive function
Forced or Induced molting
Economic circumstances:
Anticipation of high egg prices
Lack of available cash
Empty laying houses
Molting and recycling:
removal of feed, water, or both and reducing
photoperiod (stop EP within 10 days)
Conventional method
Molting and recycling:
use of dietary manipulations (not consistent)
Alternative method
Marek’s Disease
Affected biological system:
Hemic/Blood
Newcastle Disease (NCD)
Affected biological system:
Respiratory
Infectious Bursal (IB) Disease or Gumboro Disease
Affected biological system:
Hemic
Fowl Pox Disease
Affected biological system:
Integumentary
Infectious Coryza
Affected biological system:
Respiratory
Egg Drop Syndrome (EDS)
Affected biological system:
Reproductive
Breeder stocks goal/objective
Maximize production of good quality
hatching eggs.