SECTION C Flashcards
3 Hazards or dangers in the textiles room
1.Operating the sewing machine with
fingers too close to the needle
2.Operating the sewing machine with
jewellery
3.Moving the sewing machine.
how Operating the sewing machine with
fingers too close to the needle is a hazard
Needle in the finger
how operating the sewing machine with
jewellery is a hazard
Jarring or hand injury as a result of
jewellery getting caught in moving
machine parts
how moving the sewing machine is a hazard
Damage to the foot if the machine is dropped or damage to the shoulder or arm muscles if the machine is not picked up correctly.
Feed Teeth
feeds (moves) fabric through machine
Presser Foot
holds fabric, to be sewn in place
Tension Control
changes the tension of thread
Stitch Selector
changes different types of stitches
Bobbin Winder
winds thread onto bobbin
Stitch Width Control
changes the stitch width
Hand Wheel Release
releases the needle when winding a bobbin
Hand Wheel
moves the needle up and down when turned
Needle Position Control
moves the needle from left to right
Buttonhole
allows you to sew a buttonhole
Stitch Length/Reverse Control
puts machine in reverse/changes stitch length
Sew/Darn Control
raises and lowers the feed teeth
Bobbin Case Holder
holds the bobbin case in place
Needle
passes thread through the fabric
Take-Up Lever
takes thread up and down when sewing
how do you thread the needle up?
Place the spool of thread on the spool pin.
Pull the thread through the first thread guide.
Bring the thread down around the tension dial and through the second thread guide.
Pull the thread up and around the take-up lever.
Guide the thread through any remaining thread guides down to the needle.
Thread the needle from front to back.
how you can produce a garment of good quality?
Fabric Selection
Accurate Cutting
Seam Allowance
Proper Stitching
Pressing
Finishing Techniques
Inspection
Fit and Adjustment
Fabric Selection
Choose high-quality fabrics suitable for the intended garment.
Accurate Cutting
Ensure all pattern pieces are cut accurately and on the grain.
Seam Allowance
Maintain consistent seam allowances for uniform construction.
Proper Stitching
Use appropriate stitch types and lengths for the fabric and garment.
Pressing
Press seams and hems as you sew to ensure a smooth, professional finish.
Finishing Techniques
Use finishing techniques like overlocking, binding, or French seams to prevent fraying and create a neat interior.
Inspection
Regularly check your work for any errors or loose threads and correct them immediately.
Fit and Adjustment
Make necessary adjustments to ensure the garment fits well and looks polished.
