SECTION C Flashcards

1
Q

3 Hazards or dangers in the textiles room

A

1.Operating the sewing machine with
fingers too close to the needle
2.Operating the sewing machine with
jewellery
3.Moving the sewing machine.

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2
Q

how Operating the sewing machine with
fingers too close to the needle is a hazard

A

Needle in the finger

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3
Q

how operating the sewing machine with
jewellery is a hazard

A

Jarring or hand injury as a result of
jewellery getting caught in moving
machine parts

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4
Q

how moving the sewing machine is a hazard

A

Damage to the foot if the machine is dropped or damage to the shoulder or arm muscles if the machine is not picked up correctly.

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5
Q

Feed Teeth

A

feeds (moves) fabric through machine

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6
Q

Presser Foot

A

holds fabric, to be sewn in place

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7
Q

Tension Control

A

changes the tension of thread

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8
Q

Stitch Selector

A

changes different types of stitches

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8
Q

Bobbin Winder

A

winds thread onto bobbin

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9
Q

Stitch Width Control

A

changes the stitch width

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10
Q

Hand Wheel Release

A

releases the needle when winding a bobbin

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11
Q

Hand Wheel

A

moves the needle up and down when turned

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12
Q

Needle Position Control

A

moves the needle from left to right

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13
Q

Buttonhole

A

allows you to sew a buttonhole

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14
Q

Stitch Length/Reverse Control

A

puts machine in reverse/changes stitch length

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15
Q

Sew/Darn Control

A

raises and lowers the feed teeth

16
Q

Bobbin Case Holder

A

holds the bobbin case in place

17
Q

Needle

A

passes thread through the fabric

18
Q

Take-Up Lever

A

takes thread up and down when sewing

19
Q

how do you thread the needle up?

A

Place the spool of thread on the spool pin.
Pull the thread through the first thread guide.
Bring the thread down around the tension dial and through the second thread guide.
Pull the thread up and around the take-up lever.
Guide the thread through any remaining thread guides down to the needle.
Thread the needle from front to back.

20
Q

how you can produce a garment of good quality?

A

Fabric Selection
Accurate Cutting
Seam Allowance
Proper Stitching
Pressing
Finishing Techniques
Inspection
Fit and Adjustment

21
Q

Fabric Selection
Choose high-quality fabrics suitable for the intended garment.

A

Accurate Cutting
Ensure all pattern pieces are cut accurately and on the grain.

22
Q

Seam Allowance

A

Maintain consistent seam allowances for uniform construction.

23
Q

Proper Stitching

A

Use appropriate stitch types and lengths for the fabric and garment.

24
Q

Pressing

A

Press seams and hems as you sew to ensure a smooth, professional finish.

25
Q

Finishing Techniques

A

Use finishing techniques like overlocking, binding, or French seams to prevent fraying and create a neat interior.

26
Q

Inspection

A

Regularly check your work for any errors or loose threads and correct them immediately.

27
Q

Fit and Adjustment

A

Make necessary adjustments to ensure the garment fits well and looks polished.