Section B: Corporate Finance Flashcards

1
Q

Receivable days

A

365 / receivables turnover

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2
Q

Inventory processing days

A

365 / inventory turnover

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3
Q

Payables payment period

A

365 / payables turnover

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4
Q

Cash Conversion Cycle

A

Receivables days
+ Inventory processing days
- Payables payment period

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5
Q

A _________ delays the out outflow of cash?

A

draft (check)

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6
Q

To be considered a cash equivalent, the investments need to have a maturity date ___________.

A

within three months

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7
Q

What is the net realizable value of A/R?

A

Accounts Reveiable
- Allowance for Doubtful accounts

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8
Q

_____________ generally provides the largest source of short-term credit for small firms

A

Trade credit

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9
Q

Buyer’s opportunity cost of not accepting 3/10, net 45?

A

[Days in year / (terms less discount) ] * interest

360 / (45 - 10) = 10.2857
10.2857 * .03 = 31.81%

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10
Q

White knight defense in corporate takeovers…

A

finds a friendly buyer to outbid potential acquirer

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11
Q

Leveraged recapitalization

A

Strategy to avoid corporate takeover by taking out significant amount of debt and distributing large cash dividends

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12
Q

Trading stocks

A

Ownership shares issued by parent company to monitor performance of t SBU

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13
Q

Spin-off

A

When a firm forms a new company out of a portion of its current division or product lines

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14
Q

Equity carve-out

A

Firm sells only a minority interest in the new firm

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15
Q

Split-up

A

Takes on firm and splits it into two separately run firms

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16
Q

Present Value Interest Factor (PVIF) is calculated:

A

PV / FV

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17
Q

Floating/Flexible exchange rate

A

Set by market supply and demand for currencies

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18
Q

Managed floating exchange rate

A

Combines features of fixed and floating exchange rates. Government can intervene when required, but market forces generally dictate exchange rates

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19
Q

Fixed (static) exchange rate

A

Requires country to maintain its currency at or near benchmark value

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20
Q

Letters of credit

A

Agreements sent from lender to exporter on behalf of importer, which guarantees the lender will accept a draft for payment from importer

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21
Q

Time drafts

A

Bills that must be paid at a specific time or upon completion of an obligated action

22
Q

Sight drafts

A

Bills for imports payable upon receipts

23
Q

Bankers’ acceptance

A

Short-term financing instruments issued by a firm and guaranteed by a financial institution

24
Q

Consignment

A

Takes place when exporter sends goods to be sold to an importer. Importer pays exporter once goods are sold

25
Q

(Sales Price - VC) * X - FC = 0

X is __________

A

Breakeven point volume

26
Q

Time drafts

A

Bills that must be paid on a specific time upon completion of an obligated action

27
Q

Letters of credit

A

Agreement sent from a lender to an exporter on behalf of an importer guarantee the lender will accept a draft for payment from the importer

28
Q

Consignment

A

Takes place when an exporter sends good to be sold to an importer. The importer will pay the exporter once the goods are sold.

29
Q

Sight drafts

A

Bills for imports payable upon receipt

30
Q

Countertrading

A

Bartering; goods and services are exchange instead of cash

31
Q

CAPM is used to determine the cost of what?

A

Cost of Equity

32
Q

Risk free rate increasing will _________ the cost of capital

A

Increase

33
Q

Dividends in Arrears are…

A

Dividends owed to preferred stockholders that must be paid out before any dividends can be paid to common stockholders

34
Q

Strong form efficiency

A

Prices reflect all available information

35
Q

Semi-strong form efficiency

A

Prices reflect all public information, but not all private information.

36
Q

Discounted loans

A

Loans where interest is paid at the beginning of the loan

37
Q

Currency swap

A

Agreement between two parties to exchange cash flows in one currency for cash flows in another currency

38
Q

A bond with a call provision

A

Issuer of bond can repurchase the bond at a specified price before maturity

39
Q

Money markets invest in what type of securities?

A

Short-term, low-risk securities

(Commercial paper, CD’s, banker’s acceptance)

40
Q

Weak form efficiency

A

Prices reflect all past information, but not all public or private information

41
Q

Dividend Discount Model formula

A
42
Q
A
43
Q

An inverted/downward sloping yield curve indicates ______________

A

That a recession is coming

44
Q

Flat yield curve represents ___________

A

Stable growth and inflation

45
Q

An upward sloping yield curve indicates ____________

A

That an economic expansion is coming.

46
Q

Formula for PV (Present Value):

A

PV = FV / (1+ r) ^ n

47
Q

When market rate > stated rate, a note should be issued at a ____________

A

Discount

48
Q

When market rate < stated rate, a note should be issued at a ___________

A

Premium

49
Q

When market rate < stated rate,

A
50
Q

A capital market is a ___________

A

Secondary market where equities and long-term debt instruments are traded

51
Q

A market specialist who facilitates buying and selling securities from their own holdings is a _________

A

Dealer