Section A: The Universe, Human Beings And Their Destiny Flashcards

1
Q

Afterlife

A

Continuation of existence after death

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2
Q

Animal rights

A

(the principle of) treating animals fairly

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3
Q

Commonality (of all living beings)

A

(The belief that) all living creatures are part of the same process of development

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4
Q

Cyclical (Veiw of human existence)

A

(The belief that) time had no beginning or end and that the soul of human beings is reborn again and again

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5
Q

Determinism

A

(The view that) every event has a cause, which may also involve believing that human beings cannot have free will, as their choices and actions are caused

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6
Q

Dominance (of human being)

A

(The belief that) human beings have been given the right to exercise control over other living beings

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7
Q

Free will

A

(The belief that) the human will is free, so humans being can act and choose freely

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8
Q

Greed

A

An excessive desire for things, such as wealth or food, which bears no relation to actual needs

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9
Q

Human destiny

A

The future of human beings/ what happens to them when they die

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10
Q

Ignorance (in relation to wrong doing)

A

It knowing or understanding the difference between right and wrong, or what makes actions wrong

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11
Q

Immortality

A

The idea that the soul lives on after the death of the body

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12
Q

Judgement (by God)

A

The decision of god about the destiny of human beings

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13
Q

Law of the cause and effect (in relation to human actions)

A

(The belief that) every human actions has an automatic consequence

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14
Q

(Linear (view of human existence)

A

The belief that) time had a being and an end, and that human beings live only once on earth

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15
Q

Physicalism

A

(The belief that) the real world is nothing more than the physical world

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16
Q

Predestination (by God)

A

(The belief that) god has already decided the fate of human beings

17
Q

Rebirth

A

(The belief that) the soul is reborn into another body

18
Q

Selfishness

A

Self- interest and concern with individual needs/ wants which excludes considering those of others

19
Q

Sin

A

Behaviour which is against the law of god

20
Q

Soul

A

The spiritual or non- material parts of a person

21
Q

Resurrection

A

(The belief that) after death, the body stays in the grave until the end of the world when it is raised