Section A - Paris Anthology Flashcards
Dynamic Verbs
Physical action (running, walking, jumping)
Stative Verbs
Mental action (thinking, wondering, hoping)
Comparative Adjectives
Comparing noun to something else (more beautiful, faster)
Superlative Adjectives
Saying something is ‘most’ of it’s kind (most beautiful, fastest)
Adverb of Manner
Describes action/object (silently, incredibly, hurriedly)
Adverb of Time
Describes when action took place (yesterday, last week, in two days time)
Adverb of Place
Describes where object is (there, somewhere, by the table)
Sentence Adverbs
Adverbs that describe entire sentence (consequently, frankly, unfortunately)
Modal Verbs
Verbs indicating possibility of action (can, may, might, should, could, will)
Interjections
Exclamations that express emotion (“Hi!” “Bye!” “Sorry” “Excuse me”)
Ellipsis
Sentence omitting words (e.g; “Didn’t like it” instead of “I didn’t like it”) = conversational tone
Archaisms
Obsolete language (henceforth, whither, thou)
Colloquialisms
Informal expressions (quid, mate, bloke, lass)
Taboo Lexis
Swear words
Euphenisms
Language substituting non-offensive term (He passed away instead of he’s dead, Jim)
Neologism
New words
Noun Phrases
Phrase describing noun (the happy children, he was the man chosen for the job)
Conjunctions
Connectives (and, or, but, while, since, because)
Main Clause
Contains subject and verb (“I’m late”, “Here is my bag”)
Subordinate Clause
Before/after main clause - giving extra information