Section 6.4 & Section 6.5 Flashcards

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1
Q

a membranous sac in the cytoplasm of a eukaryotic cell

A

vesicles

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2
Q

j

A

endoplasmic reticulum

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3
Q

The portion of the endoplasmic reticulum that is free of ribosomes

A

smooth ER

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4
Q

the portion of the endoplasmic recticulum with ribosomes attached

A

rough ER

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5
Q

jo

A

glycoprotein

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6
Q

jp

A

golgi apparatus

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7
Q

jio

A

lysosome

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8
Q

a small membranous sac in a eukaryotic cell’s cytoplasm carrying molecules produced by the cell

A

transport vesicles

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9
Q

a type of endocytosis in which large particulate substances or small organism are taken up by a cell; it is carried out by some protists and by certain immune cells of animals

A

phagocytosis

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10
Q

jio

A

food vacuoles

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11
Q

ijo

A

contractile vacuoles

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12
Q

an organelle in eukaryotic cells that serves as the site of cellular respiration; uses oxygen to break down organic molecules and synthesize ATP

A

mitochondria

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13
Q

jio

A

chloroplasts

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14
Q

jop

A

endosymbiont theory

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15
Q

jo

A

cristae

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16
Q

the compartment

A

mitochondrial matrix