Section 6 - Quiet Revolution Flashcards

1
Q

Who was elected Premier of Quebec at this time? What years?

A

Jean Lesage; 1960 and 1962

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2
Q

What years was the Quiet Revolution?

A

1960-1966

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3
Q

During this time, the government took control of what social programs? This was what?

A

Education and health
The welfare state; government became interventionist

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4
Q

What did the gov nationalize in 1962? What two things did this do?

A

Nationalized hydroelectricity; it standardized costs (rates) and made supply reliable

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5
Q

What was Lesage’s campaign slogan?

A

“Maître chez nous” 1962

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6
Q

The government heavily invested in what? (4)

A

Schools, hospitals, autoroutes and Montreal Metro

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7
Q

The Church and Gov became separate, what was this called?

A

Secularization

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8
Q

What job began declining?

A

Priest

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9
Q

What program was adopted in 1961? What plan was created in 1966?

A

Program in 1961: Provincial hospital insurance program
Plan in 1966: Pension plan

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10
Q

What was made compulsory that was attempted before by the government?

A

School attendance until the age of 15

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11
Q

Was education free? What group of people did compulsory education help?

A

Education was free. It helped women

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12
Q

What did the Parent report recommend? What year(s)

A

Recommend a higher quality public education system in 1963-64

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13
Q

What did the labour code grant? In what year?

A

Gave workers in the public sector the right to unionize in 1964

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14
Q

What two events demonstrated our modernization and openness to the world?

A

Montreal hosting the Expo 67 (1967) and the Olympics (1976)

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15
Q

Who created cegep, in what year?

A

Gov of Daniel Johnson, created in 1967

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16
Q

Why did Quebec promote its relationship with francophone countries? (2)

A
  1. Promote more immigration
  2. Wanted countries to invest in Quebec businesses
17
Q

What was done during the QR to promote economic nationalism? (3)

A
  1. Crown corporations were established (gov owned business)
    ex. SGF, SOQUEM, caisse de dépôt et placement
  2. Many gov workers hired
  3. Gov. promoted french entrepreneurs
18
Q

What is economic nationalism?

A

An ideology that prioritizes state (government) intervention in the economy

19
Q

What did the federal government create in 1963?

A

The Laurendeau-Dunton commission

20
Q

What did the Laurendeau-Dunton commission do? (2)

A
  1. Determined that French speaking people did not have same opportunities as English in Canada
  2. Trudeau government made both English and French official languages of Canada