Section 6(1)(d) - Supplies, administers or offers to supply or administer to persons under 18 years Flashcards
What is the penalty for 6(1)(d)?
Sec 6(1)(d) Misuse of Drugs Act 1975
8 years imprisonment
What are the ingredients of 6(1)(d)?
- No person shall -
- Supply or administer
OR
Offer to supply or administer
- Any Class C controlled drug to a person under 18 years of age.
Supply
Sec 2 Misuse of Drugs Act 1975
Includes to distribute, give or sell.
How is supply defined in S2 of MODA?
Supply includes distribute, give or sell.
What else does the definition of supply extend to?
It includes conferring on the recipient the ability to use the drugs for his or her own purposes.
What is administering?
Black’s Law Dictionary:
” … to direct and cause a … drug to be taken into the system” of another person.
R v Maginnis (1987)
(It’s ‘mah friend’s Guinness. He was coming back to pick it up’).
“[Supply involves] more than the mere transfer of physical control … [it includes] enabling the recipient to apply the thing … to purposes for which he desires …”
What is the key case law with regards to supply?
R v Maginnis (1987)
What was the gist of Maginnis?
The House of Lords held that the return of drugs to the friend would have restored the friend’s ability to use the drugs for his own purposes, and the defendant therefore had the necessary intent for supply.
What is distribution?
The supply of drugs to multiple people.
When is distribution complete?
When the defendant has done all that is necessary to accomplish delivery of the drug to others.
What is giving?
Giving involves the handing over or in some other way transferring an item to another person.
When is giving complete?
When the recipient accepts possession, or where the drug is placed under the control of a willing recipient.
What is selling?
When a quantity or share in a drug is exchanged for some valuable consideration.
Anything of value will suffice - for example exchanging a large quantity of cannabis for some real estate.
What is the gist of R v Brown?
On hand / procured / mistakenly / deceitfully