Section 4 Flashcards

1
Q

what are the types of taxes

A

propertional taxes
progressive taxes
regressive taxes

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2
Q

what is proportional tax

A

the same percentage is levied, regardless of the level of income. company tax is proportional tax

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3
Q

what is a progressive tax

A

the higher the income the higher the percentage of tax paid. Income tax for individuals is a progressive tax.

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4
Q

what is a regressive tax

A

the same dollar amount of tax paid regardless of the level of income

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5
Q

local government expenditure

A
  • waste management
  • roads and bridges
  • aged and disability services
  • street and traffic management
  • community and family services
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6
Q

state government expenditure

A
  • health
  • education
  • environment
  • water electricity
  • court systems
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7
Q

federal government expenditure

A
  • defence
  • immigration
  • trade
  • transport
  • currency
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8
Q

how does the local government earn tax

A
  • property rates
  • building permits
  • fines
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9
Q

how does the state government earn tax

A
  • payroll tax
  • stamp duty
  • taxes on gambling
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10
Q

how does the federal government earn tax

A
  • GST
  • Medicare levy
  • capita gains tax (CGT)
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