Section 3.1-3.4 Flashcards

0
Q

Standard Form:

A

Ax + By = C

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1
Q

To determine a linear equation:

A

1) You can’t have variables in the denominator
2) You can’t have more than 2 different variables
3) You can’t have the product of variables
4) You can’t have variables with exponents greater than 1
5) You can’t have negative exponents for variables

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2
Q

Method 1: (x-y table)

A

if y is already isolated

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3
Q

Method 2: (intercepts)

A

equation is in standard form (x and y on same side)

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4
Q

y = a#

A

HORIZONTAL line

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5
Q

x = a#

A

VERTICAL line

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6
Q

linear function

A

a function for which the graph is a line

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7
Q

solutions of an equation:

A

ordered pairs that make a true statement when plugged into the original equation

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8
Q

zeros of a function:

A

values of x for which f(x) = 0

x-intercepts, solutions, roots, or zeros

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9
Q

rate of change:

A

a ratio that describes on average how much one quantity changed with respect to a change in another quantity

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10
Q

if the rate of change is CONSTANT:

A

the function is LINEAR

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11
Q

slope:

A

represents the steepness of a line and is the same rate of change
rise/run = change in y/change in x = y1-y2/x1-x2 = y2-y1/x2-x1

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12
Q

0

A

undefined (vertical)

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13
Q

x

A

zero slope (horizontal)

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14
Q

to find value of R:

A

cross products (proportion)

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15
Q

direct variation:

A

y = kx, where k is the constant of variation

16
Q

WRITE EQUATION

Y = found value (x)

A

for direct variation