Section 3 - Forces Flashcards
Newton’s first law
If the resultant force on an object is zero then the object will either remain stationary, or if it was already moving then it will continue with uniform motion.
Newton’s second law
The rate of change of momentum is directly proportional to the applied force and occurs in the same direction as the force.
Newton’s third law
If body A exerts a force on body B, then body B exerts an equal but opposite force on body A.
Free body diagram forces
Weight, normal reaction, air resistance, friction, driving force, contact force, attractive gravitational force, tension.
In a lift
Accel= normal less than weight Decel= normal more than weight
Terminal velocity
The constant maximum velocity of an object when the resistive forces are equal and opposite to the accelerating force.