Section 3 Flashcards
Open market operations
Are the sales and purchase of federal government securities.
Monetary policy
Includes the Fed’s actions that change the money supply in order to influence the economy.
Federal funds rate (FFR)
Is the interest rate that banks charge one another to borrow money.
Discount rate
Is the interest rate that the Fed charges when it lends money to other banks.
Prime rate
Is the interest rate that banks charge their best customers.
Expansionary monetary policy
Is a plan to increase the money supply.
Contractionary monetary policy
Is a plan to reduce the money supply.
Easy-money policy
Is another name for expansionary monetary policy.
Tight-money policy
Is another name for contractionary monetary policy.
Monetarism
Is a theory that holds that rapid changes in the money supply cause economic instability.