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RPE U2 DETACHED > Section 2.1 Believing in God > Flashcards

Section 2.1 Believing in God Flashcards

1
Q

Explain how a religious upbringing can lead to, or support belief in God

POINT 1

A

P: Bible stories
E: Children can learn about God and his involvement in history from an early age
E: This means that they learn about God at an impressionable age

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2
Q

Explain how a religious upbringing can lead to, or support belief in God

POINT 2

A

P: Going to church
E: Church teaches children more about God whilst being around people with the same faith
E: This gives children a sense of community and the teachings also enforce the belief

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3
Q

Explain how a religious upbringing can lead to, or support belief in God

POINT 3

A

P: Church schooling
E: Going to a religious school means children are taught Christian beliefs and lifestyle. It also encourages worship.
E: Authority figures such as teachers back up what they ve already been taught about God

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4
Q

Explain how a religious upbringing can lead to, or support belief in God

POINT 4

A

P: First Communion
E: Important celebration where children receive the sacrament of bread and wine for the first time
E: Important step in becoming a complete member of the Church

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5
Q

Should parents be allowed to bring up children in a particular religion?

FOR POINT 1

A

P: Free will of parents
E: Parents are responsible for their children
E: They should have the freedom to chose how they want to raise their children

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6
Q

Should parents be allowed to bring up children in a particular religion?

FOR POINT 2

A

P: Christians make an oath at their wedding to raise their children in the religion
E: So they shouldn’t break that promise

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7
Q

Should parents be allowed to bring up children in a particular religion?

FOR POINT 3

A

P: Religion can help children feel like a part of a community
E: At celebrations like Christmas children can participate in an event like Nativity
E: This can offer them support and get through tough times

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8
Q

Should parents be allowed to bring up children in a particular religion?

FOR POINT 4

A

P: Gives children an experience of a particular religion
E: By going to Church or praying
E: They can also change their mind when older

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9
Q

Should parents be allowed to bring up children in a particular religion?

AGAINST PONT 1

A

P: Children should have their own free will
E: Be able to decide what to believe when they are older

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10
Q

Should parents be allowed to bring up children in a particular religion?

AGAINST POINT 2

A

P: Raising them in a particular religion is brainwashing them
E:
E: Children are very impressionable

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11
Q

Should parents be allowed to bring up children in a particular religion?

AGAISNT POINT 3

A

P: Could negatively impact on their future
E: Making children go to Church on Sunday could waste their time instead of doing something productive

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12
Q

Why might religious experiences lead to belief in God?

POINT 1

A

P: If a person witness a miracle
E: A person being suddenly cured of a disease
E: This may be so unimaginable that people believe that God must have done it

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13
Q

Why might religious experiences lead to belief in God?

POINT 2

A

P: If a person had a conversion experience
E: God has purposely entered their life
E: God has a plan for them, lead to belief

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14
Q

Why might religious experiences lead to belief in God?

POINT 3

A

P: God helped them
E: If a person saw a loved one cured from illness as a result from prayer
E: God must exist and care for them

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15
Q

Why might religious experiences lead to belief in God?

POINT 4

A

P: If a person has an experience which scares them and appeals to God to save them
E: Near death experience
E: The person will be thankful and therefore believe in Go

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16
Q

Can miracles happen?

FOR POINT 1

A

P: God is omnipotent
E: He parted the red sea
E: He can anything, including miracles

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17
Q

Can miracles happen?

FOR POINT 2

A

P: Miracles happened in the sacred text
E: Resurrection of Jesus, water to wine
E: Since God is eternal, miracles can still happen

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18
Q

Can miracles happen?

FOR POINT 3

A

P: Miracles still happen today
E: The Toronto Blessing where people were slain in (moved by) the Spirit and laughing and crying uncontrollably

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19
Q

Can miracles happen?

AGAINST POINT 1

A

P: Some believe that God doesn’t exist
E: Miracles are defined as breaks the laws of science and makes you think only God could have done it
E: Miracles can’t happen

20
Q

Can miracles happen?

AGAINST POINT 2

A

P: They can be explained by science
E: People thought that God created the universe but we now know it was caused by the Big Bang

21
Q

Can miracles happen?

AGAINST 3

A

P: The laws of science cannot be broken
E: Applies to everything
E: Laws of science summarise data from countless experiments

22
Q

How does the design argument lead to belief in God?

POINT 1

A

P: The world is complex
E: The Golden Ratio reflected in everything and world able to support and grow itself through evolution
E: Random things don’t exhibit patterns but designed thing do so God must be the designer

23
Q

How does the design argument lead to belief in God?

POINT 2

A

P: The world is beautiful
E: We appreciate beautiful things like sunsets and have things that aren’t essential for human life
E: Must be God

24
Q

How does the design argument lead to belief in God?

POINT 3

A

P: The world is perfect for human
E: If Big Bang was more/less violent by 1 millionth we wouldnt’ exist
E: Probability of the universe being just right very small so a loving God must have created it

25
Q

How does the design argument lead to belief in God?

POINT 4

A

P: A designed world needs a designe
E: Paley likened the world to a watch in that both have different parts and wouldn’t work if arranged differently
E: Therefore the world requires a designer

26
Q

How does the causation argument lead to belief in God?

POINT 1

A

P: Everything has a cause
E: There is an infinite chain of cause and effect which must have started with an uncaused cause
E: God is the uncaused cause because something outside the universe must have brought it to existence

27
Q

How does the causation argument lead to belief in God?POINT 2

A

P: Agrees with Genesis
E: ‘In the beginning God created the heavens and the earth’ E: Means the rest of the Bible is probably true

28
Q

How does the causation argument lead to belief in God?

POINT 3

A

P: God is the only logical cause of the universe
E: Since the universe exists, it requires an explanation so by induction argument God is the conclusion
E: People believe

29
Q

How does the causation argument lead to belief in God?

POINT 4

A

P: Leads to the classical, theistic God
E: Says that God began everything and is omnipotent, omniscient and omnibenevolent
E: Unlike lots of other arguments, it means that God is loving and present

30
Q

Why may the problem of evil and suffering lead to people not believing in God?
POINT 1

A

P: Moral evil exists
E: Murder and terrorism
E: If God is omnibenevolent and omnipotent he would have ability and motive to stop moral evil

31
Q

Why may the problem of evil and suffering lead to people not believing in God?
POINT 2

A

P: Natural evil exists
E: Earthquakes and tsunamis
E: f God is omnibenevolent and omnipotent he would have ability and motive to stop natural evil

32
Q

Why may the problem of evil and suffering lead to people not believing in God?
POINT 3

A

P: God has stopped suffering before
E: Story of Moses (freed Jews from Egyptians)
E: According to this, God is able to stop suffering but he doesn’t now so he doesn’t exist

33
Q

Why may the problem of evil and suffering lead to people not believing in God?
POINT 4

A

P: God might not be omnipotent and omnibenevolent
E: Evil exists
E: This opposes the classic theistic God so why should we worship him?

34
Q

How do Christians respond to the problem of evil?

POINT 1

A

P: God gives people free will
E: People’s choices will be meaningful and not pre-decided
E: God can still exist as it should be our responsibility to make choices and accept consequences such as suffering

35
Q

How do Christians respond to the problem of evil?

POINT 2

A

P: Original Sin
E: Adam and Eve disobeyed God and ate the fruit of the tree of knowledge of good and evil
E: When this happened, evil and suffering were brought to this world

36
Q

How do Christians respond to the problem of evil?

POINT 3

A

P: Balance of nature
E: God creates the world but allows it to function independently
E: Adam and Eve upset the balance of nature with original sin

37
Q

How do Christians respond to the problem of evil?

POINT 4

A

P: Suffering is part of God’s plan
E: Human beings do not know and cannot understand God’s plan
E: God can still exist because God’s plan will be for the overall good of the person even if suffering is part of it

38
Q

Why might scientific explanations of the origins of the world lead people to not believe in God?
POINT 1

A

P: The Big Bang
E: Scientist believe that the universe was made by a massive explosion of matter and energy.
E: The universe is not God’s creation

39
Q

Why might scientific explanations of the origins of the world lead people to not2believe in God?
POINT 2

A

P: Evolution
E: All the main stages of evolution of the horse has been preserved
E:All living things have descended from common ancestors and were not created by God

40
Q

Why might scientific explanations of the origins of the world lead people to not believe in God?
POINT 3

A

P: Natural selection
E: The weakest of species die out
E: A world created by God would not be so evil

41
Q

Why might scientific explanations of the origins of the world lead people to not believe in God?
POINT 4

A

P: Science provide evidence
E: Evidence of radiation from the Big Bang can be detected with telescopes
E: Religion does not offer clear evidence of God’s existence

42
Q

How do Christians respond to scientific explanations of the origins of the world?
POINT 1

A

P: God is responsible for the Big Bang
E: Big Bang did happen but God caused it
E: Scientific explanations are still compatible with this

43
Q

How do Christians respond to scientific explanations of the origins of the world?
POINT 2

A

P: The Bible is not literally true
E: Genesis is a myth which tells people about God’s relationship with humans
E: Scientific explanations are compatible with this

44
Q

How do Christians respond to scientific explanations of the origins of the world?
POINT 3

A

P: God created the world
E: The Big Bang still happened, but God upholds the world and keeps it going
E: Works along side scientific explanations

45
Q

How do Christians respond to scientific explanations of the origins of the world?
POINT 4

A

P: God does not directly interfere with the running of the world
E: He interferes through people and their attitudes
E: Scientific explanations are compatible with this

46
Q

Explain why unanswered prayers may lead people to not believe in God
POINT 1

A

P: People pray to ease their suffering
E: Recovering from an illness
E`: Makes them question why God won’t answer their prayer as he would want their suffering to ease

RPE U2 DETACHED (2 decks)

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