Section 2 ( Rad Unit Measurement) Flashcards

1
Q

What types of Measurements are used for radiation in the AIR?

A
  • Exposure

- Air Kerma

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2
Q

What type of Measurements are used for radiation in TISSUE?

A
  • Equivalent Dose
  • Absorbed Dose
  • Effective Dose
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3
Q

Equivalent Dose

A

(EFFECTS of radiation tissue) Long Term Effects

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4
Q

Absorbed Dose

A

(RADAITION in the tissue) Short Term Effects

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5
Q

Effective Dose

A

(HARM DONE based on radiation & tissue type).

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6
Q

Absorbed Threshold of SPERM

A

100 mGy

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7
Q

Absorbed Threshold of SKIN

A

2,000 mGy

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8
Q

Absorbed Threshold of HAIR

A

3,00 mGy

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9
Q

Areas of LOW absorption are?

A

Dark area (Air/fat)

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10
Q

Aras of HIGH absorption are?

A

Light area (Bone)

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11
Q

Ionization

A

Energy knocks out electrons from atoms/molecules.

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12
Q

Gray is measuring unit for?

A

Air Kerma

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13
Q

Couloumbs/Kilogram is measuring unit for?

A

Exposure

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14
Q

Sievert is the mesuring unit for?

A

Effective Dose

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15
Q

Define (LET)?

A

Rate at which radiation deposits in matter.

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16
Q

Define (EqD)?

A

Used to compare biological damage from different radiation types & various tissues.

17
Q

Effective Dose is also commonly known as?

A

Whole Body Dose