Section 2: Asia And China Flashcards

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1
Q

What are the 6 regions of Asia?

A
  1. North Asia
  2. East Asia
  3. Southeast Asia
  4. South Asia
  5. Central Asia
  6. Middle East
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2
Q

Name a country in North Asia

A

Russia

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3
Q

Name 5 countries in east Asia

A

Mongolia
China
South Korea
North Korea
Japan

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4
Q

Name 5 countries in southeast Asia

A

Vietnam
Indonesia
Tiwan
Thailand
Cambodia

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5
Q

Name 5 countries in South Asia

A

India
Pakistan
Bhutan
Nepal
Sri Lanka
Bangladesh
Afghanistan

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6
Q

Name 5 countries in Central Asia

A

Afghanistan
Kazakhstan
Uzbekistan
Tajikistan
Turkmenistan

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7
Q

Name 5 countries in the Middle East

A

Saudi Arabia
Iran
Oman
Iraq
Turkey

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8
Q

What are the 4 main mountain ranges of Asia?

A

Urals
Caucasus
Himalayas
(Mount Everest)

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9
Q

What are the 5 main rivers in Asia

A

Yangtze
Ganges
Mekong
Ob
Huang He (Yellow River)

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10
Q

What are the 3 main deserts of asia?

A

Gobi
Arabian
Thar

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11
Q

What are the 3 main lakes of Asia?

A

Caspian Sea
Aral Sea
Lake Baikal

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12
Q

What are the 3 main oceans of Asia?

A

Pacific
Arctic
Indian

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13
Q

What happened in Asia in 2000BC / 4000 years ago?

A

Hinduism developed in India

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14
Q

What happened in Asia 2500 years ago?

A

Buddhism developed in india

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15
Q

What happened in 100BC?

A

The Silk Road trade route was established

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16
Q

What happened in Asia in 0AD?

A

Christianity developed in the Middle East.

17
Q

What happened in approx. 600AD?

A

Islam developed in Saudi Arabia

18
Q

What happened in Asia from 1206-1358?

A

Genghis Khan created the Mongol Empire - the largest continuous land empire the world had ever seen. It stretched from the shores of the Pacific Ocean in china to Central Europe. It lasted approximately 160 years.

19
Q

What happened in Asia in 1453?

A

The end of the Silk Road trade route.

20
Q

What happened in the late 1400’s?

A

Sikhism developed in northern India.

21
Q

What happened in India in 1555?

A

The Mughal empire was established in India and lasted for around 300 years before the British empire overthrew it.

22
Q

What happened in the early 20th century?

A

Large parts of south and Southeast Asia become colonies of European powers.

23
Q

Whar happened in 1947 in Asia?

A

India gained independence from the British empire.