section 2 Flashcards
apathetic
no interest or concern
benevolent
kind and helpful
bemused
puzzled or confused
diplomatic
managing relations
ingratiating
intended to gain approval or favor
altruistic
unselfish, concern in the welfare of others
amiable
friendly and good tempered
auspicious
fortunate or favourable
assuage
make something less intense/severe
indignant
angry at something that seems unfair
eccentric
behaving strangely
unequivocally
leaving no doubt
dejected
sad or depressed
petulant
irritable or bad tempered
pique
a feeling of irritation
ambivalence
having mixed feelings about something
vindictive
showing a desire for revenge
pragmatic
dealing with things sensible or reasonably
cynical
distrustful of humans sincerity
fraught
situation filled with or likely to end in something undesirable
desolate
giving an impression of bleak emptiness; great feeling of unhappiness/loneliness
contemptuous
showing contempt; scornful, feeling that something is worthless or beneath consideration
aloof
not friendly or forthcoming: distant and cool
sullen
bad tempered or sulky
nonplussed
so surprised and confused that one is unsure how to react
snidely
rudely and critically
diffidence
modesty or shyness resulting from a lack of confidence
incredulous
unwilling or unable to believe something
scoffing
contemptuously ridiculing or mocking something
perturbed
feeling anxiety or concern; unsettled
patronizing
treat in a way that is apparently kind or helpful but that betrays a feeling of superiority
earnestness
sincere and intense conviction
reproach
express ones disapproval of or disappointment in their actions
exasperated
intensely irritated and frustrated
succinct
briefly and clearly expressed
forthright
direct and outspoken
overwrought
in a state of nervous excitement or anxiety
despondent
in low spirits from loss of hope or courage
gallant
brave or heroic
aristocratic
belonging to the highest class in a certain society
implacable
unable to be pleased
scathing
witheringly scornful; severely critical
genially
in a friendly or pleasant way
lustre
a gentle sheen or soft glow
prickly
ready to take offence
surmise
suppose something is true without having evidence to confirm it
resigned
having accepted something unpleasant that one can do nothing about
consternated
filled with anxiety
monogamous
relationship with only one person at a time
impish
inclined to do slightly naughty things for fun
insolent
showing a rude and arrogant lack of respect
errant
erring or straying away from the accepted course or standards
haggard
looking exhausted and unwell, especially from fatigue, worry or suffering
irreverent
showing a lack of respect for people and things that are generally taken seriously
flippant
not showing a serious or respectful attitude
musing
a period of reflection or thought
brooding
engaged in or showing deep thought about something that makes one sad, angry or worried
fatalistic
relating to or characteristic of the belief that events are predetermined and therefore inevitable
begrudging
reluctant or resentful
frugality
the quality or being economical with money or food (stingy)
pecuniary
relating to or consisting of money
solicitous
characterized by or showing interest or concern
frivolity
lack of seriousness: light hearted
conviviality
the quality of being friendly and lively
acerbically
sharply critical, sarcastic or ironic in temper, mood or tone
cowed
to submit to ones wishes by intimidation
indulgent
having or indicating a readiness or over readiness to be generous to or lenient with someone
conciliatory
intended to or likely to placate or pacify (make less angry)
disheartened
to lose ones determination or confidence in an endeavor
supercilious
to be arrogant or condescending
disconcerted
unsettled or concerned
erudite
having or showing great knowledge or learning
incoherent
expressed in a incomprehensible or confusing way
fastidious
very attentive to and concerned about accuracy and detail
apprehensive
anxious or fearful that something bad or unpleasant will happen
dissuade
persuade someone to not take action in a particular course of action
cordiality
behavior that is friendly but formal and polite
vexed
difficult and problematic
chagrined
feel distressed or humiliated
glib
fluent but insincere and shallow
heedless
showing a reckless lack of care or attention
garrulous
excessively talkative, especially on trivial matters
belligerent
hostile and aggressive
pandering
gratify or indulge (immoral or distasteful desires)
candor
the quality of being open and honest
deferential/ deference
respectful
inequitable
unfair
obsequious
obedient or attentive to an excessive degree
trammel
restrictions or impediments to freedom of action
morosely
in a very unhappy or annoyed way
derisive
expressing contempt
cajole
persuade someone to do something by sustained convincing or flattery
laconic
using very few words
truculent
eager to or quick to fight
pensive
engaged in deep or serious thought, often fixed with sadness or wistfulness
emphatic
expressing something with emphasis or force; showing clarity
forlorn
sad, abandoned, lonely or hopeless
disparaging
expressing the opinion that something is of little worth
rankled
to cause persistent irritation or resentment
galled
annoyed or irritated to the point of anger
snarky
sarcastic, critical or mocking in a sharp or rude way
meek
submissive
tentative
hesitant
unscrupulous
not honest or fair
acquiescent
ready to accept something without protest
obstinate
stubbornly refusing to change ones opinion , despite attempts to persuade one to do so
jocular
humorous and playful
perceptive
having or showing sensitive insight
provocative
deliberately causing anger or another strong reaction
scurrilous
making or spreading scandalous claims about someone with the intention of damaging their reputation
maverick
an independent minded person
misanthropic
having or showing a dislike of other people
poised
having a confident and self assured manner
sinister
giving the impression that something harmful or evil is happening or will happen
coercive
relating to or using force or threats
despotic
a ruler or other person who holds absolute power, typically one who exercises it in a cruel or oppressive way.
autonomous
engaging in behavior by choice, particularly when the behavior is aligned with internal values
refined
elegant and cultured in appearance, manner, or taste/developed or improved so as to be precise or subtle.
dogmatic
inclined to lay down principles as undeniably true.
suave
charming, confident and elegant
conscientious
wishing to do one’s work or duty well and thoroughly/ relating to a person’s conscience
mordant
humorous with a sharp or biting quality
candid
truthful and straight forward
placated
make less angry
inimical
tending to obstruct or harm