Section 1.2 Flashcards

1
Q

What method of ESXi installation is an efficient way to deploy multiple ESXi hosts with an unattended installation?

A

Scripted ESXi installation

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2
Q

What are the different options that a scripted ESXi installation can be deployed?

A
  • PXE boot
  • Boot from CD
  • Boot from USB

Scripted installations can be either default scripts from VMware or custom

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3
Q

When was vSphere Auto Deploy introduced?

A

In vSphere 5.x

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4
Q

What is vSphere Auto Deploy?

A

vSphere Auto Deploy can provision hundreds of physical hosts with ESXi software containing host profiles (host configuration) and image profiles (ESXi updates and patches)

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5
Q

What is vSphere Auto Deploy with stateless caching?

A

The ESXi image is cached on the host. The ESXi host continually reaches out to the Auto Deploy server to grab the image. If the Auto Deploy server is unreachable, the host uses the cached image.

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6
Q

What is vSphere Auto Deploy with stateful installs?

A

Upon reboot, the host initially boots using Auto Deploy to complete the installation. Subsequent reboots prompts the host to boot from disk, similar to scripted installations. Auto Deploy is no longer contacted.

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7
Q

How can images created from ESXi Image Builder be deployed?

A
  • Burning to installation DVD (exported ISO)
  • Through vCenter Server via Auto Deploy
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8
Q

What is ESXi Image Builder?

A

Allows you to manage vSphere image profiles and VIBs (vSphere Installation Bundle)

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9
Q

What is the VFAT (Virtual File Allocation Table) scratch partition used for?

A

It is used to store vm-support output which is needed to create a support bundle.

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10
Q

What are the different Host Image Profile Acceptance Levels?

A

-VMware Certified -VMware Accepted -Partner Supported -Community Supported

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11
Q

How do you view System logs on an ESXi host?

A

-Within the DCUI, select “View System Logs”.

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12
Q

How do you search within an ESXi System Log?

A
  1. Press the slash key (/) 2. Type the text to find 3. Press Enter
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13
Q

How do you return to the DCUI within the System Log?

A

Press “q”

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14
Q

What advanced Host system setting shows you the current location of the scratch partition?

A

ScratchConfig.CurrentScratchLocation

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15
Q

What advanced Host system setting shows you the configured location of the scratch partition?

A

ScratchConfig.ConfiguredScratchLocation

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16
Q

What is a High-Level overview of vSphere Upgrade Tasks?

A
  1. Back up configuration 2. Upgrade vCenter Server 3. Upgrade ESXi hosts 4. Upgrade virtual machines and virtual appliances
17
Q

How do you verify support and compatibility for the upgrade path from your current version of ESXi to the version that you are upgrading to?

A

See VMware Product Interoperability Matrixes

18
Q

What are the different methods available to upgrade ESXi hosts?

A

-Via Script, GUI, or CLI -Auto Deploy -Update Manager

19
Q

What are the different methods to upgrade VMs?

A

-Web Client -Update Manager