Section 10 Foundation Flashcards

1
Q

How many kilograms in a tonne?

A

1000

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2
Q

In standard index form numbers are expressed as a x 10 to the power n. What are the restrictions on a?

A

1 ≤ a < 10

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3
Q

What decimal multiplier is used to increase a value by 4%

A

1.04

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4
Q

What is the formula for the volume of a cylinder with height h and radius r?

A

πr²h

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5
Q

What’s the sum of the exterior angles of a polygon?

A

360 degrees

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6
Q

What do we call a quadrilateral with four equal length sides, no right angles and two pairs of parallel sides?

A

Rhombus

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7
Q

What do we call two triangles with equal corresponding angles and proportionate sides?

A

Similar triangles

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8
Q

What’s a geometric sequence?

A

A sequence made by multiplying by the same value each time.

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9
Q

How do you calculate density?

A

mass divided by volume

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10
Q

What information do you need to describe a rotation?

A

An angle, direction and centre of rotation.

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11
Q

What are the four tests for triangle congruency? Give the initials.

A

SSS, SAS, ASA (or AAS), RHS

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12
Q

In a right-angled triangle with angle x, how do we find sin x?

A

sin x = opposite / hypotenuse

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