Section 1.0 Flashcards

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1
Q

Define Structure

A

Any object that provides support;a structure may be made up of one or more parts, and it may be large or small

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2
Q

Define Force

A

A push or pull that tends to cause an object to cause an object to change its movement or shape; force is measured in newtons: an example of force would be pushing a scooter.

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3
Q

Define Aesthetics

A

The pleasing effect appearance or effect that an object has because of its design

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4
Q

Define Frame Structure

A

Structure containing of a rigid arrangement of parts joined together

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7
Q

Define Function

A

The use or purpose of a structure

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8
Q

Define Shell Structure

A

Structure with solid outer surface (which may be rounded or flat in shape) and a hollow inner area

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9
Q

Why are Structures so different around the world?

A

Climate, culture, tradition, technology,and economics

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11
Q

Define Solid Structure

A

Structure made of a solid piece(or a combination of pieces) of strong material

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12
Q

A skeleton is an example of what type of structure?

A

Frame structure

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13
Q

A plastic cup is an example of what type of structure?

A

A shell Structure

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14
Q

A brick wall is an example of what type of structure?

A

A solid structure

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15
Q

Which structure type is the strongest?

A

Solid structures

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16
Q

Which structure type is the heaviest to move?

A

Solid structures

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17
Q

Why are frame structures lighter than solid structures?

A

They use less material

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18
Q

How can shell structures be strengthened?

A

Make theme with a rounded outer surface instead of flat surface

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19
Q

What did Canadian inventor, Norman Breakey, create?

A

The hand-held paint roller that is still used today

20
Q

Which structure is commonly used to provide protection?

A
Shell structures
(i.e. Bike helmets)
21
Q

Define Structural Strength

A

The capacity of a structure to support both the load of its own materials plus any additional load applied to it.

22
Q

Why are shell structures lighter that solid structures?

A

Shell structures have a hollow interior

23
Q

Define Structural Stability

A

The ability of a structure to maintain its position even when it is being acted on by forces, being balanced, difficult to topple over

24
Q

What are two key characteristics of homes?

A

They are stable, and they provide shelter for the people who live inside them.

25
Q

What natural structure inspired egg cartons?

A

Honeycomb from bees’ hives

26
Q

What natural structure inspired barb wire?

A

Thorns in rose bushes

27
Q

What is the purpose of

Inukshuk?

A

They serve as signs to help guide travelers in the Canadian north.

28
Q

A hand in a cup shape represents a…

A

… shel structure

29
Q

A hand in a fist shape represents a…

A

… a solid structure

30
Q

Hands with fingertips touching represents a…

A

Frame structure

31
Q

What are two functions of a car?

A

Move and shelter cargo, and move and shelter people

33
Q

Which is stronger:

Frame or Shell structures?

A

Shell structures