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Duolingo Swedish Lessons > Section 1 - Unit 16 > Flashcards

Section 1 - Unit 16 Flashcards

Grammar is subjective right? jk the notes are to help me understand it and may not be entirely accurate in any one else's reality.

1
Q

our

A

vår (used with -en nouns)
vårt (used with -et nouns)
våra (used with plural nouns)

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2
Q

our tomato

A

vår tomat

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3
Q

I love our dog.

A

Jag älskar vår hund.

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4
Q

his

A

hans - when referring to something other than the subject of the sentence

when referring to the subject of the sentence:
sin (with en words)
sitt (ett words)
sina (with plural words)

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5
Q

his lemon

A

hans citron

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6
Q

her

A

when referring to something other than the subject of the sentence:

hennes

when referring to the subject of the sentence:

sin (with en words)
sitt (with ett words)
sina (with plural words)

(Double check grammar - henne vs hennes)

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7
Q

her newspaper

A

hennes tidning

*not a full sentence so it is appropriate to use “hennes” and not “sin”

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8
Q

He likes her dogs.

A

Han gillar hennes hundar.

“hennes” b/c it is her dogs (the object) that he (the subject) likes.

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9
Q

Her children are eating breakfast.

A

Hennes barn äter frukost.

“hennes” because her children (the subject) like breakfast (the object).

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10
Q

It is your book.

A

Det är din bok.
Det är er bok.

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11
Q

I love my children.

A

Jag älskar mina barn.

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12
Q

I am eating my sandwiches.

A

Jag äter mina smörgåsar.

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13
Q

I am reading my books.

A

Jag läser mina böcker.

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14
Q

I like your cat.

A

Jag gillar din katt. (Singular)
Jag gillar er katt. (formal)
Jag gillar ni katt. (Formal/plural)

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15
Q

They like your children.

A

De gillar dina barn.

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16
Q

The elephant is his friend.

A

Elefanten är hans vän.

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17
Q

His children are not drinking coffee.

A

Hans barn dricker inte kaffe.

“hans” because his kids (the object) aren’t drinking coffee (the object)

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18
Q

I am eating your lemon.

A

Jag äter din citron. (singular you, en noun)
Jag äter er citron. (plural you, en noun)

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19
Q

Your apple

A

Ditt äpple (singular you with ett noun)
Ert äpple (plural you with ett noun)

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20
Q

Your apples

A

Dina äpplen (singular you with plural ett noun)
Era äpplen (plural you with ett noun)

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21
Q

Our apple

A

Vårt äpple

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22
Q

their

A

When referring to something other than the subject of the sentence:

deras

when referring to the subject of the sentence:

sin (with en words)
sitt (With ett words)
sina with (plural words),

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23
Q

their soup

A

deras soppa

“deras” is used because this is not a full sentence

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24
Q

He is reading his book.

A

Han läser sin bok.

“sin” is used because he (the subject) is reading (his own) book.

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25
Q

We love our children.

A

Vi älskar våra barn.

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26
Q

The cat is eating the dog’s food.

A

Katten äter hundens mat.

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27
Q

It is the dogs’ water.

A

Det är hundarnas vatten.

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28
Q

The man loves his dog.

A

Mannen älskar sin hund.

“sin” is used b/c the man (subject) who loves (his own) dog (object)

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29
Q

Your elephants are eating.

A

Dina elefanter äter. (singular you, plural en noun)
Era elefanter äter. (plural you, plural en noun)

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30
Q

Your child is reading a newspaper.

A

Ditt barn läser en tidning. (singular you, ett noun)
Ert barn läser en tidning. (plural you, ett noun)

31
Q

It is our child.

A

Det är vårt barn.

32
Q

We like their horses.

A

Vi gillar deras hästar.

“deras” is used because we (the subject) like their horses (the object).

33
Q

Your cats are drinking water.

A

Dina katter dricker vatten. (singular you, plural en noun)
Era katter dricker vatten. (plural you, plural en noun)

34
Q

We love our child.

A

Vi älskar vårt barn.

35
Q

Our children love birds.

A

Våra barn älskar fåglar.

36
Q

The book is the man’s.

A

Boken är mannens.

37
Q

It is the cook’s knife.

A

Det är kockens kniv.

38
Q

It is the cats’ food.

A

Det är katternas mat.

39
Q

She is reading her books.

A

Hon läser sina böcker.

“sina” because she (the subject) is reading (her own) books (the object)

40
Q

The newspaper is the woman’s.

A

Tidningen är kvinnans.

41
Q

We are eating the cooks’ food.

A

Vi äter kockarnas mat.

41
Q

The boy is drinking his tea.

A

Pojken dricker sitt te.

sitt because the boy (subject) is drinking (his own) tea (object).

42
Q

They are our cooks’ knives.

A

Det är våra kockars knivar.

42
Q

The dog is eating the cat’s food.

A

Hunden äter kattens mat.

43
Q

They love their horses.

A

De älskar sina hästar.

sina is used because they (the subject) love (their own) horses (the object)

44
Q

It is the woman’s newspaper.

A

Det är kvinnans tidning.

45
Q

The boy is eating his apples.

A

Pojken äter sina äpplen.

sina is used because the boy (the subject) is eating (his own) apples.

46
Q

The man is reading the woman’s newspaper.

A

Mannen läser kvinnans tidning.

47
Q

The woman is drinking her coffee.

A

Kvinnan dricker sitt kaffe.

sitt because the woman (subject) is drinking (her own) coffee (object).

48
Q

It is the man’s book.

A

Det är mannens bok.

49
Q

She has her child.

A

Hon har sitt barn.

sitt is used because she (the subject) has (her own) child (the object).

50
Q

The girl’s apple.

A

Flickans äpple.

51
Q

The children’s dogs.

A

Barnens hundar.

52
Q

The boy’s sandwich.

A

Pojkens smörgås.

53
Q

The girls’ apples.

A

Flickornas äpplen.

54
Q

Our children’s dogs.

A

Våra barns hundar.

55
Q

It is the child’s tea.

A

Det är barnets te.

56
Q

The boys’ sandwiches.

A

Pojkarnas smörgåsar.

57
Q

He is the restaurant’s cook.

A

Han är restaurangens kock.

58
Q

We like the restaurants’ food.

A

Vi gillar restaurangerans mat.

59
Q

The children’s cat is eating fish.

A

Barnens katt äter fisk.

60
Q

We are reading the restaurant’s menu.

A

Vi läser restaurangens meny.

61
Q

The apples are the girls’

A

Äpplena är flickornas.

62
Q

The girl is eating the boy’s sandwich.

A

Flickan äter pojkens smörgås.

63
Q

The men are reading the woman’s newspaper.

A

Männen läser kvinnans tidning.

64
Q

The cat is not eating the dog’s food.

A

Katten äter inte hundens mat.

65
Q

His brother does not eat meat.

A

Hans bror äter inte kött.

hans is used because his brother is the subject.

66
Q

She is reading your books.

A

Hon läser dina böcker.

67
Q

Where are your wife and your children?

A

Var är din fru och dina barn?

68
Q

I like our cat.

A

Jag gillar vår katt.

69
Q

His dog does not eat meat.

A

Hans hund äter inte kött.

hans is used because his dog is the subject.

70
Q

Her wife is eating ice cream.

A

Hennes fru äter glass.

hennes is used because her wife is the subject.

71
Q

You love your dogs.

A

Du älskar dina hundar.

72
Q

Her sister is tall.

A

Hennes syster är lång.

hennes is used because her sister is the subject.

Duolingo Swedish Lessons (20 decks)

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