Section 1 & 2 Vocab Flashcards
uita ae
life (1f.)
dolus ī
trick, deception (2m.)
malum ī
evil, trouble (2n.)
mors mortis
death (3f.)
uox uocis
voice, word (3f.)
ambō ae ō
both (like duo)
putidus a um
rotten
sollicito
I bother, worry (1)
amplexor
I embrace (1dep.)
conspicor
I catch sight of (1dep.)
audeo
I dare (2semi-dep.)
accipio
I receive, welcome, learn, obtain (mixed)
ingredior
I enter (mixed dep.)
patior
I endure, suffer, allow (mixed dep.)
hāc
this way
hūc
(to) here
intro
inside
pro (+ abl.)
for, in return for, on behalf of, in front of
propter (+ acc.)
on account of
quamquam
although
gratiae arum
thanks, recompense (1f.pl.)
hora ae
hour (1f.)
signum ī
seal, signal sign (2n.)
tempus temporis
time (3n.)
uoluptas uoluptatis
pleasure, desire (3f.)
urbs urbis
city (3f.)
aureus a um
golden
tacitus a um
silent
castigo
I rebuke (1)
saluto
I greet (1)
suspicor
I suspect (1 dep.)
debeo
I ought (+ inf.), I owe (2)
deleo
I destroy (2)
gero
I do, conduct, wage (3)
bellum gero
I wage war
gratias ago
I give thanks (3)
inquam
I say (3)
soluo
I release, undo (3)
uinco
I conquer (3)
adsum
I am present, at hand
fio
I become, am done, am made
ante (+ acc.)
before, in front of
ergo
therefore
ibi
there
immo
more precisely, i.e. no or yes (strong agreement or disagreement with what precedes). ‘Well, actually’, or ‘yes, indeed!’
in (+ acc.)
against, into, onto
post
later, afterwards
post (+ acc.)
after, behind
sine (+ abl.)
without
sine dubio
without doubt
subito
suddenly
uero
indeed
uerum
but
forma ae
shape, looks, beauty (1f.)
miles militis
soldier (3m.)
mos moris
way, habit, custom (3m.) pl. character
mulier is
woman, wife (3f.)
mecum
with/to me (myself)
nobiscum
with/to us (ourselves)
tecum
with/to yourself
uobiscum
with/to yourselves
iratus a um
angry
nescius a um
knowing nothing, ignorant (of + gen)
scelestus a um
criminal, wicked
neco
I kill (1)
defendo
I defend (3)
opprimo
I surprise, catch, crush (3)
sino
I allow, permit (3)
arbitror
I think, consider, give judgement (1 dep.)
conor
I try (1 dep.)
uideor
I seem (2 dep.)
irascor
I grow angry (3 dep.)
cito
quickly
etiam
still, even, as well, actually, then! yes indeed
haud
not
iam
now, by now, already, presently
nihili
of no worth/value
nisi
unless, if… not, except
per (+ acc.)
through, by
plane
clearly
quam
how! (+ adj. or adv.)
quando
since, when
hic haec hoc
this (as pronoun), this man/woman/thing
ille illa illud
that (as pronoun), that man/woman/thing
praeda ae
booty, plunder (1f.)
ager agri
land, field, territory (2m.)
legatus ī
ambassador, army official (2m.)
castra orum
camp (2n.pl.)
proelium ī
battle (2n.)
hostis is
enemy (3m.)
opus operis
job, work, task (3n.)
saeuus a um
wild, angry
pugno
I fight (1)
caueo
I beware (2)
respondeo
I reply (2)
ago
I do, act (3)
cognosco
I get to know, examine (3)
deduco
I lead away/down (3)
nescio
I do not know (4)
inspicio
I look into, inspect, examine (mixed)
perficio
I finish, complete, carry out (mixed)
caput capitis
head, source (3n.)
dies diei
day (5 m. or f.)
res rei
thing, matter, business, affair, property (5f.)
hortor
I encourage (1 dep.)
minor
I threaten/make threats to (+ dat) (1 dep.)
opinor
I think (1 dep.)
precor
I beg, pray (1 dep.)
recordor
I remember (1 dep.)
polliceor
I promise (2 dep.)
adipiscor
I gain, get (3 dep.)
adloquor
I address, talk to (3 dep.)
loquor
I talk, speak, say (3 dep.)
obliuiscor
I forget (3 dep.)
proficiscor
I set out (3 dep.)
sequor
I follow (3 dep.)
mentior
I lie, deceive (4 dep.)
adgredior
I approach (mixed dep.)
egredior
I go/come out (mixed dep.)
progredior
I advance (mixed dep.)
luna ae
moon (1f.)
sapientia
wisdom, intelligence (1f.)
uictoria ae
victory (1f.)
uia ae
road, way (1f.)
officium ī
duty, job (2n.)
oppidum ī
town (2n.)
uerbum ī
word (2n.)
Iuppiter Iouis
Jupiter, Jove (3m.)
nox noctis
night (3f.)
rex regis
king (3m.)
sol solis
sun (3m.)
exercitus ūs
army (4m.)
domo
from home
domus ūs
home (4f.)
longus a um
long, lengthy
stultus a um
stupid, foolish
alter a um
one, the other (of 2)
niger nigra nigrum
black
noster nostra nostrum
our(s)
uester uestra uestrum
your(s) (pl.)
difficilis e
difficult
fortis e
brave, courageous, strong
similis e (+ gen. or dat.)
resembling, like
mendax mendacis
lying, unthruthful
nuntio
I announce (1)
pergo
I continue, proceed (3)
uincio
I bind (4)
capio
I take, capture (mixed)
decipio
I deceive (mixed)
ac / atque
and, also
at
but (strong)
bene
good, fine, well, thoroughly, rightly
cum (+ abl.)
(in company) with
de (+ abl.)
concerning, about
dum
while
ecce
look! see!
hīc
here
iterum
again
modo
now
mox
soon
quia
because
sic
thus, so
tam
so
domum
to home
domi
at home
manus ūs
hand (4f.)
acer acris e
keen, sharp, hot
celer is e
swift
malo
I prefer
nolo
I refuse, don’t want
possum
I can, am able
audacia ae
boldness, cockiness (1f.)
continentia ae
self-control, restraint (1f.)
fanum ī
shrine (2n.)
iuuenis is
young man (3m.)
uirtus uirtutis
manliness, courage, goodness (3f.)
aequus a um
fair, balanced, equal
summus a um
highest, top of, utmost
uerus a um
true
age!
come!
credo
I believe (+ dat.); I entrust X (acc.) to Y (dat.) (3)
ostendo
I reveal, show (3)
reddo
I return, give back (3)
tango
I touch, lay hands on (3)
certe
without doubt
certo
for a fact
cena ae
dinner (1f.)
turba ae
crowd, mob (1f.)
ciuis is
citizen (3m. or f.)
nihil (nil)
nothing (indecl.)
amitto
I lose (3)
aufero
I take away
coquo
I cook (3)
mitto
I send (3)
dormio
I sleep (4)
inuenio
I find
scio
I know (4)
fugio
I flee, escape, run off (mixed)
habeo negotium
I conduct business
ineo
I enter, go in
apud (+ acc.)
at the house of, in the hands of, in the works of
aut
or
quid negoti?
what (of) business, problem, trouble?
ubi
when? where (at)?
audax audacis
brave, bold, resolute
facilis e
easy
ingens ingentis
huge, large, lavish
omnis e
all, every
omnia
everything
tristis e
sad, gloomy, unhappy
nuptiae arum
marriage-rites (1f. pl.)
opera ae
attention (1f.)
operam do
I pay attention
animus ī
mind, spirit, heart (2m.)
consilium ī
plan, advice, judgment (2n.)
dos dotis
dowry (3f.)
homo hominis
human, man, fellow (3m.)
bonus a um
good, brave, fit, honest
irrideo
I mock (2)
salue
welcome!
posco
I demand (3)
promitto
I promise (3)
et … et
both … and
hodie
today
-ne?
added to first word in a question to show what is being questioned
occidī
I’m done for
perii
I’m lost
quasi
as if, like
quid consilī?
what (of) plan?
quo
(to) where
secum
with him/herself
facinus facinoris
deed, crime, endeavour (3n.)
onus oneris
load, burden (3n.)
scelus sceleris
crime, villain, villainy, criminal (3n.)
facio
I make, do (mixed)
fero
I bear, lead
uolo
I want, wish
femina ae
woman (1f.)
pecunia ae
money (1f.)
puella ae
girl (1f.)
filius ī
son (2m.)
uir ī
man, husband (2m.)
diues diuitis
rich (person) (3m./f.)
frater fratris
brother (3m.)
pater patris
father (3m.)
pauper is
poor (person) (3m./f.)
soror is
sister (3f.)
uxor is
wife (3f.)
magnus a um
great, large
optimus a um
best, very good
habeo
I hold, regard X (acc.) as Y (acc.)
iubeo
I order, command, tell (2)
uale
goodbye!
a, ab (+ abl.)
away from
ita
so, thus, yes
nec… neque
neither…. nor
nimis (+ gen.)
too much of
-que
and (added to the end of the word)
satis (+ gen.)
enough of
tum
then
ut
as, when (how!)
nomen nominis
name (3n.)
pulcher pulchra pulchrum
beautiful
duco
I lead (3)
domum duco
I lead home, marry
dico
I speak, say (3)
audio
I hear, listen (4)
aqua ae
water (1f.)
dominus ī
master, lord (2m.)
oculus ī
eye (2m.)
uicinus ī
neighbour (2m.)
ignis is
fire (3m.)
malus a um
evil, bad, wicked
meus a um
my, mine
saluus a um
safe
tuus a um
your(s) (sing.)
cogito
I ponder, reflect, consider (1)
rogo
I ask (1)
seruo
I save, keep (1)
sto
I stand (1)
uerbero
I beat (1)
uexo
I annoy, trouble, worry (1)
maneo
I remain, wait (2)
taceo
I am silent (2)
e, ex (+ abl.)
out of, from
numquam
never
quid?
what?
statim
at once
ut?
how?
miser a um
miserable, unhappy, wretched
eo
I go, come
abeo
I go away
adeo
I come to(wards)
redeo
I return (come back)
cura ae
care, worry (1f.)
deus ī
god (2m.)
thesaurus ī
treasure (2m.)
unguentum ī
unguent, ointment (2n.)
aedis is
temple (sing.) house (pl.)
fur is
thief (3m.)
honor is
respect (3m.)
senex senis
old man (3m.)
multus a um
much, many
nullus a um
no, none
amo
I love (1)
curo
I look after, care for (1)
do
I give (1)
explico
I explain, tell (1)
supplico
I make prayers (to)
possideo
I have, hold, possess (2)
uideo
I see (2)
clam
secretly
quare
why?
quod
because
tamen
however, but
tandem
at length
aula ae
pot (1f.)
aurum ī
gold (2n.)
coquus ī
cook (2m.)
corona ae
garland, crown (1f.)
ego
I
Lar is
Lar (3m.)
mē
me (acc.)
scaena ae
stage (1f.)
seruus ī
male slave (2m.)
tē
you (acc.)
tū
you (nom.)
plenus a um
full (of) (+ gen.)
celo
I hide (1)
clamo
I shout (1)
intro
I enter (1)
porto
I carry (1)
uoco
I call (1)
habeo
I have (2)
timeo
I fear, am afraid of
ad (+ acc.)
to(wards), at
autem
but (2nd word in sentence)
cur
why?
deinde
next
enim
for, because (2nd word in sentence)
igitur
therefore (2nd word)
in (+ acc.)
into, onto
in (+ abl.)
in, on
nam
for, because (1st word)
non
not
nunc
now
quoque
also
sed
but
semper
always
si
if
sub (+ abl.)
under, beneath
serua ae
slave-woman (1f.)
familia ae
household (1f.)
filia ae
daughter (1f.)