Secret Speech Flashcards

1
Q

When was the 20th party congress and what happend

A

1956
Secret speech
25 million audience

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2
Q

What was the secret speech

A

Speech to party members where he dismantled the legend of Stalin for 4 hours

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3
Q

Why did Krushchev do the secret speech

A

“ if we don’t tell the truth, we will be forced to in the future under investigation”

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4
Q

What did Krushchev reveal in his secret speech

A

Attacked cult of personality
Read Lenin’s testament
Kirov affair
Bad wartime leader
De kulakisation
Stalins “grave abuse of power”

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5
Q

What consequences followed the secret speech at home

A

“Revealed a blood stained torture chamber”
Boycotts at Moscow uni
Stalin photos tore down
Demand for multiparty elections
617, 000 prisoners rehabilitated

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6
Q

What were the consequences of the secret speech outside the USSR

A

Destabilised Eastern Europe
Change of government in Poland
Uprising in Hungary- denounced Warsaw pact - Krushchev caused 20k deaths
Zedong denounced Krushchev as a revisionist

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7
Q

Figes quote on the secret speech

A

“It changed everything. It was the beginning of the end”

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8
Q

Who was against the speech

A

Molotov
Kaganovich
Voroshilov

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