Secondary ED Flashcards

1
Q

What are the lab test for secondary ED?

A

Serum Testosterone: 2 serial early morning samples required

Serum prolactin:elevated levels cause-decrease levels of sex hormones

Fasting blood glucose and lipid profile

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2
Q

What must you remember when diagnosing ED ? ?

A

must rule out low-T or a pituitary disorder, cause PDE5 may work but underlying cause is not addressed

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3
Q

Whats the FDA excerpt on testosterone?

A

Testosterone is only approve for low levels in conjunctions with a medical condtion

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4
Q

what is hypoganadism?

A

Sex glands produce low or no hormones

decrese libido and cause secondary ED

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5
Q

When is testoerone the highest?

A

In the morning.

low in evening

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6
Q

what is is testosterone converted to?

A

DHT

50x more potent

Stimulated growth, hair growth, and induces baldness and causes acne.

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7
Q

PO testosterone product?

A

Fluxymesterone (Androxy)

methlytestosterone (Android, methtest, testred)

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8
Q

IM testoterone?

A
Testosterone cypionate (Depo-testostorne)
Testosterone enathate (Delatestyl)
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9
Q

Transdermal testosterone

A

Androderm

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10
Q

Transdermal Gel/soulution testosterione?

A

Androgel,Fortesta,Testim,Axiron

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11
Q

Pellet testosterone?

A

Testopel

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12
Q

Buccal testosterone?

A

Striant

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13
Q

What are the details of Striant (buccul)

A

30 mg q12hrs
do no swallow or chew

not affected by food,toothbrushing, gum or alcohol

monitor after 4 to 12 weeks in the morning before the dose

Pros: less fluctuations
Cons:mouth irration

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14
Q

What are the details of Testopel (pellet)

A

150-140mg SQ q3-6months

Pros:long acting
cons: inflamation and pain difficult to adjust dose

  • *absorbed in decresing fraction over time
  • *monitor levels at end of dosing interval
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15
Q

Whats the details of Gel and solutions?

A

pros: less skin irruption and fluctuations of T levels
cons: addicental transfer to other

  • *monitor weekly
  • *do not apply patch to genitals
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16
Q

Gel and solutions: Special instructions?

Apply once daily

A

Androgel - reduce fluctuations if applied to abs

Testim do no apply to abdomen

Axiron - apply deodorant before the gel

Fortsta : none

17
Q

Whats the details of Androderm?

A

Pro: convient, mimmic diumal levels
cons:skin reaction (35%)

Do not apply to scrotum
treat skin rxn with low potency steroid cream
monitor T-levels 3-12 hours after application

2 or 4mg/day at night

18
Q

Whats the details of IM testosterone?

Testosterone cypionate (Depo-testostorne)40-1400 IM q2-4weeks

Testosterone enathate (Delatestyl) 400mg/month

A

Pro: cheap
con:fluctuations of T-levels, pain at injection site, cough (rare),excessive erythrocytosis,

  • *effect wane after 2-3 weeks–>recommend Q1-2weeks
  • *monitor–check T-level a midpoint b/t injections
19
Q

What the deal with PO testosterone? CIII

Fluxymesterone (Androxy)
methlytestosterone (Android, methtest, testred) 10-15mg daily

A

Pro:easy and flexible dosing, immediate DC
Cons:Variale resonse, adverse lipid chagnes

**not reccomened for androgen defienciecy due to potential–Hepatotoxicy **