SECOND PRIORITY DZ Flashcards

1
Q

Acute febrile disease of cattle and sheep

A

blackleg

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2
Q

More resistant than vegetative counterparts

A

spore

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3
Q

Presence of infectious agents to the blood

A

pyrexia

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4
Q

Blackleg more common in __ than in
cattle in NZ

A

sheep

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5
Q

used for preparation of live vaccine
against A. marginale

A

a centrale

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6
Q

vector of anplasma

A

r/b microplus

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7
Q

coat: higher risk of infections because vectors are attracted to their coloration (based on recording) compared to white

A

black or red

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8
Q

greater risk of transmission because of the mgt protocols

A

dairy breeds

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9
Q

Inherent resistance to ticks and even in flies

A

afrikaner

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10
Q

Only babesiosis is known as Red
water fever due to hematuria or hemoglobinuria

A

t

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11
Q

Umbrella term for anaplasmosis and babesiosis

A

cattle tick fever

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12
Q

State wherein clinical dx occurs rarely or
not at all (relationship of host, vector, and
agent)

A

endemic stability

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13
Q

b. bigemina has higher virulence than b. bovis

A

baliktad

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14
Q

b. bovis has Higher sensitivity in _and
__ during blood collection

A

tip of ears
tail

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15
Q

1 cause of TB mortality in animals

A

inhalation

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16
Q

Pearl-like nodules on pleura in the thoracic cavity)

A

BOV TB

17
Q

C. intradermal test is put __cm apart in the neck

A

12

18
Q

type of euthanasia used in UPLB cattle

A

gunshot euthanasia

19
Q

tx of TB in both in humans and
animals)

A

isoniazid

20
Q

how many uplb cattle were euthanized due to bovine TB

A
  1. holsteinxsahiwal
21
Q

brucella strain not zoonotic

A

b. ovis

22
Q

substance normally produced by the fetus
- - - -
-
Brucella growth factor

A

erythritol

23
Q

Risk is higher if the semen is used
in AI vs embryo transfer

A

tr

24
Q

o 1 cause of
infection in humans brucella

A

Via ingestion of milk
(unpasteurized)

25
Q

abortion storms

A

beucella

26
Q

Major sheep-producing regions b. ovis Source of infection:

A

Infected ram

27
Q

High risk of bioterrorism/agroterrorism

A

b. melitensis

28
Q

Infective stage for MAMMAL fasciola

A

metacercaria

29
Q

fasciola sp most reported in PH

A

gigantica

30
Q

Caused by adults in bile ducts

A

chronic fascio

31
Q

Caused by young flukes in liver parenchyma

A

acute fascio

32
Q

young flukes in liver parenchyma causes chemical damage due to migration

A

false

33
Q

type of anemia in Subacute and chronic fasciolosis

A

Hypochromic macrocytic anemia

34
Q

tx for all fluke stagestri

A

triclabendazole

35
Q

antitrematode 4 adult immature

A

nitroxynil, triclabendazole, diamphenetide, closantel

36
Q

antitrematode for adults

A

clorsulon, albendazole, rafoxanide, netobimin

37
Q
  • hazardous to sheep and humans anti-trematode
A

copper sulfate or sodium pentachlorophenate

38
Q

known as weil’s dz

A

lepto

39
Q

3rd most impt dx in indonesia

A

trypanosomiasis