Second phase of the Indian National movement ( 1905 - 1916) Flashcards

1
Q

Chief architect of partition of Bengal

A

Lord Curzon

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2
Q

When was decision regarding partition of Bengal announced?

A

19th July, 1905

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3
Q

Movements against partition of Bengal

A

Swadeshi and Boycott movements

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4
Q

Two leaders of Anti Bengal movement

A

Surendranath Banerjee, Bipin chandra Pal

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5
Q

Which song did RN Tagore compose on occasion of anti partition of bengal

A

Amar sonar Bangla(My golden Bengal)

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6
Q

When was partition of Bengal revoked?

A

1911

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7
Q

Two newspapers started by BG Tilak to spread nationalism

A

Mahratta
Kesari

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8
Q

Which action taken by the viceroy sparked off the swadeshi movement in 1905

A

Partition of Bengal by Lord Curzon sparked off the swadeshi movement in 1905

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9
Q

Mention one important anti - India policy adopted by the British which brought about aggressive nationalism in India

A

Partition of Bengal by Lord Curzon sparked off the swadeshi movement in 1905

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10
Q

What do you mean by Swadeshi

A

Things grown or manufactured in one’s own country

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11
Q

What do you mean by Boycott

A

giving up the use of foreign goods

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12
Q

Two authors who were inpired by the swadeshi and boycott to write national literature

A

BC chatterjee
RN Tagore

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13
Q

Two political leaders arrested for taking active part in the Swadeshi and boycott movements

A

Lala lajpat rai
Ajit singh

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14
Q

Day of mourning

A

October 16, 1905

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15
Q

Two political leaders arrested for taking active part in the Anti partition of Bengal

A

Lala lajpat rai
BG Tilak

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16
Q

Act passed by the British government to wind over the moderate elements of the congress

A

Indian council act (or)
Morley- Minto reforms

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17
Q

Moderate leader who led the WANG BANG movement

A

Surendranath banerjee

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18
Q

What was the significance of laying foundation of the federation hall in calcutta?

A

symbol of unity of Bengal

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19
Q

Swadeshi and boycott movements had an adverse effects on Indian national congress. What was the adverse impact?

A

split in INC

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20
Q

Who wrote Vande mataram

A

BC chatterjee

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21
Q

2 viceroys considered as the architects of muslim separation

A

Viceroy Lord Dufferin and Lord Curzon

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22
Q

2 association by sir Syed Ahmed khan to safeguard the rights of muslims

A

Mohammeden anglo- oriental defence association
united Indian patriotic association

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23
Q

Alliance between congress and the muslim league in dec 1916

A

Lucknow pact

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24
Q

All India muslim league came into being on

A

Dec 30,1916

25
Two muslim leaders linked with the muslim league
Maulana mohammed ali Mohammed ali Jinnah
26
founder of muslim league
Nawab Salimullah of dacca
27
Leader of muslim deputation which went to Lord Into on Oct 1, 1906
Aga khan
28
Founder of Mohammeden anglo- oriental defence association
Syed Ahmed khan
29
Why did sir Syed Ahmed khan advise the muslims not to join the congress
promote loyalty of muslims towards British
30
Muslim leader who welcomed the partition of Bengal
Nawab Salimullah of dacca
31
Famous pact that demonstrated the unity between muslim league and congress. When was it signed?
Lucknow pact Dec 1916
32
When was Lucknow pact adopted by congress and the muslim league
1916
33
Incident related to Hindu muslim unity :(A) Strengthening of national movement : (B)
(A) Lucknow pact (B) Home rule league
34
Why is signing of Lucknow pact an important event towards the growth of unity in India?
Lucknow pact which signed on 1916 brought unity between the muslim league and INC
35
When did the First World War break out?
1914 AD
36
Lucknow pact is remembered for
Hindu muslim unity unity between aggressive nationalists and moderates
37
3 prominent leader advocating the radical nationalism
Lal - Bal - Pal Lala Lajpat rai Balgangadhar tilak Bipin Chandra Pal
38
Mention one reason why is 1916 considered important in the history of INC
Lucknow pact which signed on 1916 brought unity between the muslim league and INC
39
When and by whom was Bengal partitioned?
Lord Curzon in 1905
40
Swaraj is my birth right and I shall have it Who said these words?
Lokmanya tilak He started the home rule league
41
causes of rise of extremism in 20th century
failure of moderates partition of bengal
42
principles of radical
Freedom is birthright of every indian supported swadeshi goods against the imported goods
43
Who is Punjab kesari
Lala Lajpat rai
44
Slogan used by Indians after partition of Bengal?
Vande mataram
45
Why was Bengal partitioned?
According to the government, it was that it was difficult tot administer such a big province and that it was necessary to break it up But the real motive was to weaken the nationalist movement in bengal
46
Name the movement started by people against the partition of bengal
Swadeshi Boycott
47
Mention ay one reason for the rise of aggressive nationalism India
worsening of economic conditions of the masses and exploitation of Indian resources
48
militant nationalist known as "Lion of Punjab
Lala Lajpat rai
49
Who started the paper ' Young India'?
Lala Lajpat rai
50
Father of revolutionary thought in india
Bipin chandra pal
51
festivals revived by tilak
Ganpati festival Shivaji festival
52
radical leader who organised atharas and lathi clubs
Rn Tagore to make the youth brave to defy the british
53
____________ led home rule league in Maharashtra
BG tilak
54
2 books written by Bipin chandra pal
Spirit of Indian nationalism Economic menace to India
55
2 books written by Lala Lajpat rai
Call to young India Political future of India
56
2 books written by Tilak
Gita rahasya The orion
57
2 recreationally measures of lord Curzon which incensed the youth against British
In 1899, Calcutta corporation act was passed which reduced the number of elected members of the corporation to half Partition Bengal in1905
58
Congress leader who died after assaulted by the British in demonstration against the Simon commission. Mention one consequence of the protest against the Simon commission's reccomendation
Lala Lajpat rai. This led the launching of civil disobedience movement