SECOND LE Flashcards

1
Q

These are sources that will eventually run out or not be replenished in our lifetime.

A

Non-renewable resources

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
1
Q

Give one example of a non-renewable resource.

A

Earth minerals, ores, fossil fuels, or nuclear energy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

These are naturally occurring compounds found in the Earth’s crust.

A

Minerals

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

A deposit in the Earth’s crust of one or more valuable minerals

A

Ore

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

The in situ natural concentration of minerals within a geologically defined envelope.

A

Mineral Resource

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

The well-explored and defined part of the deposit at a specific cutoff after the completion of detailed exploration.

A

Mineral reserve

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

The extraction of deposits from the Earth.

A

Mining

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

A type of mining that involves removing minerals from the Earth’s surface.

A

Open-pit mining

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

A type of mining that involves extracting minerals from deep underground.

A

Underground mining

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

A mineral commonly used in batteries for electric vehicles and electronic devices.

A

Lithium

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

A precious metal often used in jewelry and electronics.

A

Gold

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

The most common mineral found in the Philippines.

A

Nickel

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

A problem associated with mining that involves the leakage of harmful chemicals into the environment.

A

Leaching of mine wastes (leachate)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Any material that can be changed to release energy in a controlled manner.

A

Fuel

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Give one example of a fuel.

A

Fossil fuels or alternative fuels

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Fuels mined from underground or undersea deposits and include high percentages of carbon.

A

Fossil fuels

16
Q

Give one example of a fossil fuel.

A

Coal, petroleum, or natural gas

17
Q

The most abundant energy resource in the Earth’s crust.

A

Coal

18
Q

Oil found in rocks or sediments.

A

Petroleum

19
Q

A fossil fuel that is mainly composed of methane.

A

Natural gas

20
Q

A gas produced from the combustion of fossil fuels that contributes to global warming.

A

Carbon dioxide (CO2)

21
Q

A type of energy produced by splitting atoms.

A

Nuclear energy

22
Q

The country that produces the most nuclear energy

A

United States

23
Q

The process of splitting atoms to release energy.

A

Fission

24
Q

The location of the Philippines’ unfinished nuclear power plant.

A

Morong, Bataan

25
Q

The main component of nuclear waste.

A

Radioactive water

26
Q
A
27
Q

A common way to dispose of nuclear waste.

A

Nuclear waste repositories

28
Q
A