Second Formative: Unit 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Tells whom or what a sentence is about

A

the subject

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2
Q

The subject of a sentence is always what part of speech?

A

noun

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3
Q

What is a noun?

A

A person, place, or thing

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4
Q

What is the difference between a common noun and proper noun?

A

a common noun names a generic person, place, or thing
a proper noun names a specific person, place or thing

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5
Q

Tells what the subject is or does in a sentence

A

the predicate

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6
Q

The predicate always includes what part of speech?

A

a verb

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7
Q

What is a linking verb?

A

a verb that does not express an action

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8
Q

What are examples of linking verbs?

A

am, is, was, were, be, been

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9
Q

What is the subject in this sentence?
The leaf flutters softly to the ground.

A

leaf

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10
Q

What is the predicate in this sentence?
The leaf flutters softly to the ground.

A

flutters softly to the ground

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11
Q

What is the verb in this sentence? Is it an action verb or linking verb?
The leaf flutters softly to the ground.

A

flutters
Action

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12
Q

What is the predicate in this sentence?
The dog was exhausted after his walk.

A

was exhausted after his walk

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13
Q

What is the subject in this sentence?
The dog was exhausted after his walk.

A

dog

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14
Q

What is the verb in this sentence? Is it an action verb or linking verb?
The dog was exhausted after his walk.

A

was
linking

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15
Q

What is a pronoun?

A

words that take place of a noun

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16
Q

What is the pronoun in this sentence? What word is it taking the place of?
I saw mom and she looks pretty today!

A

she
mom

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17
Q

What is the pronoun in this sentence?
I bought a guitar and played it all day?

A

it
guitar

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18
Q

What are two forms of pronouns?

A

subjective pronouns and objective pronouns

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19
Q

What is a subjective pronoun?

A

pronouns that are used as the subject of a sentence
(occurs BEFORE the verb)

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20
Q

What is a objective pronoun?

A

pronouns that are used in the predicate of a sentence
(occurs AFTER the verb)

21
Q

What is the pronoun? Is it subjective or objective?
You must go see The Lion King.

A

You
subjective

22
Q

What is the pronoun? Is it subjective or objective?
Kevin took the girls with him.

A

him
objective

23
Q

What is a possessive pronoun?

A

pronoun that shows ownership

24
Q

What are some examples of possessive pronouns?

A

mine, his, its, yours, theirs

25
What is "a creative process that uses language to create a response in the reader"?
poetry
26
Poetry is made up of what two things....
lines and stanzas
27
A group of lines is called...
a stanza
28
What is "language writers use to describe things they've seen or imagined."
sensory language
29
What are used to give a piece of writing a certain "sound"?
sound devices
30
The repetition of consonants sounds in words that are close together.
alliteration
31
use of words that sound like their meaning
onomatopoeia
32
The repetition of accented vowel sounds
rhyme
33
What is a word or phrase used often by poets to draw attention to the word
repetition
34
What is the use of imaginative comparisons to help you see the world in new ways?
figurative language
35
What are the five types of figurative language?
1. Simile 2. Idiom 3. Metaphor 4. Personification 5. Hyperbole
36
What is an expression that has a meaning that is different from the literal words?
idiom
37
What is a comparison between two unlike things that does not include the word like or ask?
metaphor
38
What is a description of an object, animal or idea as if it were human or had human qualities?
personification
39
What is a figurative speech that uses exaggeration to create a special effect?
hyperbole
40
What is a message that the author really wants his or her audience to hear?
theme
41
A theme has to apply to three things. What are those three things?
1. Any person 2. Any place 3. Any time
42
What are some examples of themes?
1. Love 2. Friendship 3. War 4. Celebrating nature
43
True or false a theme should be written as a complaint sentence?
True
44
Which point of view is told by one of the characters and uses pronouns I, me, my, etc?
1st Person
45
Which point of view is told by a narrator that is all knowing?
3rd Person Omniscient
46
Which point of view is told using pronouns he, she, him, her, but is only from one characters perspective?
3rd Person Limited
47
What is a comparison between two unlike things that does include the word like or ask?
simile
48