Second Declension - Neuter Flashcards

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1
Q

aevum, -ī

A

lifetime, age, old age

eternity

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2
Q

antrum, -ī

A

cave, cavern, grot

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3
Q

arma, -ōrum

A

(pl. only) arms, armor
implements of war
gear, tackle

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4
Q

arvum, -ī

A

field, plowed land

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5
Q

astrum, -ī

A

heavenly body, star, planet
constellation
sky

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6
Q

aurum, -ī

A

gold

money

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7
Q

auxilium, -ī

A

support, assistance

(pl.) auxiliary forces, reinforcements

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8
Q

bellum, -ī

A

war

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9
Q

beneficium, -ī

A

kindness, favor, privilege

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10
Q

bonum, -ī

A

good, good thing
profit, advantage
material good, supplies

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11
Q

caelum, -ī

A

sky

heaven

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12
Q

castra, -ōrum

A

camp

(pl. only) military encampment

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13
Q

caterī, caterōrum

A

the others, the rest

all the rest

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14
Q

collum, -ī

A

neck

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15
Q

cōnsilium, -ī

A

plan, idea, advice
council, deliberative body
prudence, discretion

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16
Q

dōnum, -ī

A

gift, presnet

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17
Q

exemplum, -ī

A

pattern; copy
analogy, archetype;
reproduction

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18
Q

exsilium, -ī

A
exile, banishment
those exiled (pl.)
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19
Q

factum, -ī

A

fact, deed, act

accomplishment, achievement

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20
Q

fātum, -ī

A

fate

lit. that which is spoken

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21
Q

ferrum, -ī

A

iron, iron tool

weapon, sword

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22
Q

forum, -ī

A

market-place
roman forum
place of public meeting

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23
Q

fretum, -ī

A

straight (of water)

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24
Q

gaudium, -ī

A

delight, joy, pleasure

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25
Q

imperium, -ī

A

empire, power, command

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26
Q

incendium, -ī

A

conflagration (fire that destroys)

glow, heat

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27
Q

ingenium, -ī

A

character, temperament

ability

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28
Q

initium, -ī

A

beginning, commencement

entrance

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29
Q

indicium, -ī

A

judgment, decision

opinion, trial

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30
Q

iugum, -ī

A

yoke

ridge, chain of hills, summit

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31
Q

lētum, -ī

A

ruin; (poetry) death

32
Q

malum, -ī

A

evil, mischief
disaster, harm
apple

33
Q

membrum, -ī

A

member, limb, organ
male genitals
room, section

34
Q

monumentum, -ī

A

reminder, memorial

monument

35
Q

negotium, -ī

A

paint, trouble, distress

work, business, activity, job

36
Q

odium, -ī

A

hatred, unpopularity

boredom, impatience

37
Q

officium, -ī

A

service, duty

kindness

38
Q

oppidum, -ī

A

town

39
Q

ōsculum, -ī

A

kiss

40
Q

ōtium, -ī

A

leisure

41
Q

pelagus, -ī

A

sea (esp. open sea)

42
Q

perīculum, -ī

A

danger, peril

43
Q

pōculum, -ī

A

drinking cup

44
Q

praeceptum, -ī

A

lesson, teaching, precept

command, order

45
Q

praemium, -ī

A

bounty, reward

46
Q

praesidium, -ī

A

protection; help

guard; garrison

47
Q

pretium, -ī

A

price

48
Q

prīncipium, -ī

A

beginning

49
Q

proelium, -ī

A

fight, battle

50
Q

rēgnum, -ī

A

royal power; control; kingdom

51
Q

sacrum, -ī

A

sacrifice, sacred vessel

(pl.) religious rites

52
Q

saeculum, -ī

A

a generation, age
esp. century
time in general

53
Q

saxum, -ī

A

stone; stone face

cliff

54
Q

sepulcrum, -ī

A

place of burial

tomb, grave

55
Q

sertum, -ī

A

wreath of flowers, garland

56
Q

sīgnum, -ī

A

sign, signal; mark, a seal;

military standard

57
Q

somnium, -ī

A

dream

58
Q

spatium, -ī

A

space

esp. of time, smtms of place

59
Q

studium, -ī

A

eagerness, devotion

(pl.) pursuits

60
Q

supplicium, -ī

A

punishment, suffering
(supplication)
totture

61
Q

tēctum, -ī

A

a covered place, roof

build, house

62
Q

tēlum, -ī

A

weapon;

bolt, javelin

63
Q

templum, -ī

A

temple, holy pace

place marked off for augury

64
Q

tergum, -ī

A

back, rear

65
Q

vadum, -ī

A

a ford; shallows, a shoal

66
Q

vēlum, -ī

A

a cloth, covering

esp. sail

67
Q

venēnum, -ī

A

poison, drug

68
Q

verbum, -ī

A

word

69
Q

verum, -ī

A

truth, reality, fact

adv. ‘yes, in truth, indeed’

70
Q

vestīgium, v

A

footstep, footprint

track, trace

71
Q

vinculum, -ī

A

bond, fetter, tie

72
Q

vīnum, -ī

A

wine

vine

73
Q

vitium, -ī

A

flaw, defect, foible

crime

74
Q

vōtum, -ī

A

vow, sacred promise
prayer, sacred offering
vote

75
Q

vulgus, -ī

A

the common people