SEC 1-2-3 Flashcards

1
Q

divine

A

1 coming from or relating to God or a god - الهی
divine intervention(مداخله)/providence(fate)/revelation/guidance etc
faith in divine providence
divine power
divine love
2 old-fashioned very pleasant or good

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2
Q

dearth

A

lack
dearth of
a dearth of job opportunities

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3
Q

merely

A

صرفا

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4
Q

exhaustive

A

comprehensively and completely
an exhaustive investigation

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5
Q

legitimate

A

1 fair or reasonable
That’s a perfectly legitimate question.
Most scientists believe it is legitimate to use animals in medical research.
2 acceptable or allowed by law مشروع - قانونی
Their business operations are perfectly legitimate.

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6
Q

yield

A

1 produce
Our research has only recently begun to yield important results.
These investments should yield a reasonable return.
2 give in
Finally she yielded to temptation and helped herself to a large slice of cake.

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7
Q

counterfeit

A

fake
counterfeit currency/money etc
counterfeit £10 notes
counterfeit goods/software etc

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8
Q

overstate

A

exaggerate
To say that all motorists speed in residential areas is overstating the case.
The importance of a child’s early years cannot be overstated (=is very important).
OPP understate
describe or represent (something) as being smaller, worse, or less important than it actually is.
the press has understated the extent of the problem

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9
Q

imprecise

A

not precise
vague imprecise estimates
Alcohol affects the brain, making speech slurred and imprecise.

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10
Q

imminent

A

Like impending غریب الوقوع
imminent danger/threat/death/disaster etc
He was in imminent danger of dying.
A new trade agreement is imminent.

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11
Q

upheaval

A

like convulsion

A very big change that often causes problems تغییر فاحش
political upheaval
Moving house is a major upheaval.

Convulsion:
تشنج1
2 a great change that affects a country

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12
Q

proprietary

A

If you own something, especially something of value, then you have proprietary rights. The word is most often used in relation to new inventions or patents. مالکیت

OPP generic
a generic product does not have a special name to show that it is made by a particular company
generic drugs

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13
Q

swift

A

1 happening or done quickly and immediately
My letter received a swift reply.
She shot a swift glance at Paul.
They were swift to deny the accusations.
2 [only before noun] moving, or able to move, very fast
a swift runner
She wiped her tears away in one swift movement.
3 → somebody is not too swift
used to say that someone is not very intelligent

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14
Q

ameliorate

A

to make a bad situation better or less harmful SYN improve
It is not clear what can be done to ameliorate the situation.

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15
Q

repertoire

A

1 all the plays, pieces of music etc that a performer or group knows and can perform
in somebody’s repertoire
The group include some techno in their repertoire.
repertoire of
a wide repertoire of songs
2 the total number of things that someone or something is able to do
the behavioural repertoire of infants

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16
Q

malign

A

to say unpleasant things about someone that are untrue SYN slander تهمت
She had seen herself repeatedly maligned in the newspapers.
a much maligned politician

17
Q

brook

A

as verb
not brook something/brook no something
to not allow or accept something
He would brook no criticism, even from his beloved daughter.
as noun
a small stream
a babbling brook

18
Q

repudiate

A

reject
He repudiated all offers of friendship.
The book repudiates the racist stereotypes about black women.

19
Q

beneficent

A

Beneficent is the type of act that helps others. If you’re a beneficent person, you probably spend a lot of your time volunteering at soup kitchens or homeless shelters, helping people who are less fortunate than you are.
کمک بقیه میکنن..واسه بقیه سودمندن
Like altruism

20
Q

verisimilitude

A

the quality of being true or real
questions about the verisimilitude of the document

21
Q

cordial

A

friendly but quite polite and formal
The talks were conducted in a cordial atmosphere.

convivial
friendly and pleasantly cheerful
a convivial atmosphere

22
Q

diffident

A

shy and not wanting to make people notice you or talk about you
diffident manner/smile/voice etc
diffident about
He was diffident about his own success.

23
Q

exasperation

A

If you’ve ever become so frustrated with someone or something that you feel like you’re at the end of your rope, you have experienced exasperation. You are fed up!

irascibility
a feeling of resentful anger