Seasons Flashcards

1
Q

Rotation: The Earth turns around its ___________

A

axis

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2
Q

One day: One ________ of the Earth on its axis. It takes ____ hours to make a complete rotation.

A

rotation; 24

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3
Q

One half of the Earth is always ________ and one half is always darkness.

A

illuminated

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4
Q

Rotation causes the sun to “appear” to _____ in the east and set in the ______

A

rise; west

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5
Q

Revolution: The Earth moves around the _____

A

sun

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6
Q

One year: One _____ of Earth around the sun. It takes Earth ______ days to make one trip around the sun

A

revolution; 365.25

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7
Q

List some real life examples of revolution:

A

the moon revolves around the Earth

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8
Q

The Earth is _______ as it revolves around the sun

A

rotating

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9
Q

The tilt of the Earth is _______ and is always oriented the same way. This tilt causes ______ to follow a different path across Earth’s surface

A

23.5 degrees; the sun

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10
Q

The tilt of the Earth and the positioning of Earth in its revolution around the sun determine the ______

A

season

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11
Q

Does the distance between the sun and Earth affect the season?

A

no, the tilt of the Earth

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12
Q

Summer Solstice date

A

June 21

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13
Q

The Northern Hemisphere is titled ______ the sun

A

toward

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14
Q

More direct energy/______ transfer

A

heat

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15
Q

The North Pole experiences ______ hours of daylight

A

24

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16
Q

Countries in the Northern Hemisphere experience the _______ day of the year

A

longest

17
Q

Aphelion: The Earth is actually at its _______ point from the sun during the Summer Solstice

A

farthest

18
Q

Winter Solstice date

A

December 21

19
Q

The Northern Hemisphere is titled ______ the sun

A

away

20
Q

The South Pole experiences 24 hours of _______, and the North Pole experiences 24 hours of _______

A

daylight; darkness

21
Q

Countries in the Northern Hemisphere experience the _______ day of the year

A

shortest

22
Q

Perihelion: The Earth is at its _________ point from the sun during the Winter Solstice

A

closest

23
Q

The equinox is where the Earth is not tilted towards or away from the _______

A

sun

24
Q

Spring date:

A

March 21

25
Q

Fall date:

A

September 21

26
Q

Day and night are nearly equal. They are both approximately _________ long

A

12 hours

27
Q

The amount of light reaching the norther and southern hemisphere is ________

A

equal