Sean Lemass Flashcards

1
Q

What were Lemass aims as Taoiseach

A
  • To attract foreign investment
  • Move government spending to productive purposes
  • Limit Protectionism
  • encourage free trade
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2
Q

What target did Lemass set

A

2% economic growth over a two year period

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3
Q

How did Lemass attract foreign companies

A
  • Reduced protectionist Tariffs

- Offered grants foreign to establish production in Ireland

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4
Q

What was government capital spending to focus

A

Developing industry and agricultural expansion

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5
Q

What were the aims of capital spending

A

Increase employment and stabilise the balance of payments

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6
Q

How were the IDA a central figure

A

Promoted Irish exports industries by providing tax relief

Believed if the Irish economy was to grow had to be export led

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7
Q

What did the government cut spending on

A

Social housing and other social projects

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8
Q

How did Lemass’es government encourage foreign investment

A
  • abandoning the control of manufacturers act 1932
  • IDA attracted a number of foreign companies
  • Lemass signed the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade(GATT) an international agreement that reduced taxes and gave Ireland access to the worldwide market
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9
Q

Control of manufacturers act 1932

A

Stated new businesses had to partly Irish owned

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10
Q

What do d Lemass abandon

A

The Control of Manufacturers Act 1932

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11
Q

General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT)

A

An international agreement that reduced taxes and gave Ireland access to the worldwide market

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12
Q

What did Lemass sign in 1960

A

General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT)

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13
Q

What was Lemass responsible for

A
  • Improving Ireland’s global connection
  • Putting the First Programme for Economic Expansion into place
  • Improving Ireland’s relations withe north
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14
Q

What did Sean Lemass launch

A

Economic and Social Research Institute (ERSI)
Who’s role was to carry out research into,social and economic development and offer advice to government on how to plan for future

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15
Q

Economic and Social Research Institute (ERSI)

A

Who’s role was to carry out research into,social and economic development and offer advice to government on how to plan for future

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16
Q

Who’s role was to carry out research into,social and economic development and offer advice to government on how to plan for future

A

Economic and Social Research Institute (ERSI)

17
Q

What was there an increased spending on

A

The modernisation of Agriculture

18
Q

What did Lemass do to the Irish foreign economy

A

Increase international trade between countries other than Britain
Irish economy became more open to foreign investment and free trade

19
Q

Main achievements of Lemass’es government

A
  • Unemployment fell by 30%
  • Increased global trade Ireland became less reliant on Britain
  • Population increased and emigration decreased
  • Lemass signed the Anglo Irish Tree Trade Agreement
20
Q

Anglo Irish free trade agreement

A

Gave Ireland access to Britain marked tax free

21
Q

Why did the Lemass government succeed

A

Lemass’es willingness to accept new ideas

Reinvigorating his cabinet with younger ministers