sdc Flashcards

1
Q

contagious

A

(of a disease) spread from one person or organism to another by direct or indirect contact.

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2
Q

disease

A

a disorder of structure or function in a human, animal, or plant, especially one that has a known cause and a distinctive group of symptoms, signs, or anatomical changes.

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3
Q

epidemic

A

a widespread occurrence of an infectious disease in a community at a particular time.

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4
Q

immunize

A

make (a person or animal) resistant to a particular infectious disease or pathogen, typically by vaccination.

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5
Q

public health

A

the health of the population as a whole, especially as the subject of government regulation and support.

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6
Q

immune system

A

a complex network of organs, cells, and proteins that protects the body from harmful substances, such as bacteria, viruses, and toxins.

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7
Q

Infect

A

affect (a person, organism, cell, etc.) with a disease-causing organism.

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8
Q

protect

A

keep safe from harm or injury.

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9
Q

symptom

A

a physical or mental feature which is regarded as indicating a condition of disease, particularly such a feature that is apparent to the patient.

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10
Q

vaccine

A

a substance used to stimulate immunity to a particular infectious disease or pathogen, typically prepared from an inactivated or weakened form of the causative agent or from its constituents or products.

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11
Q

virus

A

an infective agent that typically consists of a nucleic acid molecule in a protein coat, is too small to be seen by light microscopy, and is able to multiply only within the living cells of a host.

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12
Q

spread

A

open out (something) so as to extend its surface area, width, or length.

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13
Q

avoid

A

keep away from or stop oneself from doing (something).

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14
Q

crisis

A

a time of intense difficulty, trouble, or danger.

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15
Q

fatal

A

causing death.

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16
Q

overwhelm

A

bury or drown beneath a huge mass.

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17
Q

mystery

A

something that is difficult or impossible to understand or explain.

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18
Q

invaders

A

a person or group that invades a country, region, or other place.

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19
Q

contain

A

have or hold (someone or something) within.

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20
Q

expose

A

make (something) visible by uncovering it.

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21
Q

rare

A

(of an event, situation, or condition) not occurring very often.

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21
Q

assign

A

allocate (a job or duty).

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21
Q

confirm

A

establish the truth or correctness of (something previously believed, suspected, or feared to be the case).

22
Q

determine

A

cause (something) to occur in a particular way; be the decisive factor in.

22
avert
turn away (one's eyes or thoughts).
23
abnormal
deviating from what is normal or usual, typically in a way that is undesirable or worrying.
24
acknowledged
recognized as being good or important.
25
annihilate
destroy utterly; obliterate.
26
authentic
of undisputed origin; genuine.
27
antagonize
cause (someone) to become hostile or angry.
28
allege
claim or assert that someone has done something illegal or wrong, typically without proof that this is the case.
29
acquire
buy or obtain (an asset or object) for oneself.
30
bystander
a person who is present at an event or incident but does not take part.
31
browse
survey goods for sale in a leisurely and casual way.
32
braggart
a person who boasts about achievements or possessions.
33
bleak
(of an area of land) lacking vegetation and exposed to the elements.
34
blatant
(of bad behavior) done openly and unashamedly.
35
bewilder
(of bad behavior) done openly and unashamedly.
36
catastrophe
an event causing great and often sudden damage or suffering; a disaster.
37
customary
according to the customs or usual practices associated with a particular society, place, or set of circumstances.
37
counterfeit
made in exact imitation of something valuable or important with the intention to deceive or defraud.
38
compromise
an agreement or a settlement of a dispute that is reached by each side making concessions.
39
casual
relaxed and unconcerned.
40
capricious
given to sudden and unaccountable changes of mood or behavior.
41
candid
truthful and straightforward; frank.
42
climax
the most intense, exciting, or important point of something; a culmination or apex.
42
clamber
climb, move, or get in or out of something in an awkward and laborious way, typically using both hands and feet.
43
debut
a person's first appearance or performance in a particular capacity or role.
44
distraught
deeply upset and agitated.
45
endure
suffer (something painful or difficult) patiently.
46
antibodies
a blood protein produced in response to and counteracting a specific antigen. Antibodies combine chemically with substances which the body recognizes as alien
47
bacteria
a member of a large group of unicellular microorganisms which have cell walls but lack organelles and an organized nucleus, including some that can cause disease.
48
equipment
va member of a large group of unicellular microorganisms which have cell walls but lack organelles and an organized nucleus, including some that can cause disease.
49
microbes
a microorganism, especially a bacterium causing disease or fermentation.
50
precaution
51
treat