SD Spanish Flashcards

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1
Q

Some

A

algunas/algunos

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2
Q

So

A

asi que/entonces

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3
Q

Sometimes

A

a veces

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4
Q

to share

A

compartir

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5
Q

beginner

A

principiante

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6
Q

I would like to

A

me gustaria

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7
Q

at a time

A

de una vez

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8
Q

to move

A

mudarse

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9
Q

almost

A

casi

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10
Q

together

A

juntos

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11
Q

to hear

A

oir

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12
Q

helpful

A

util

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13
Q

better than nothing

A

mejor que nada

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14
Q

frequently

A

frecuentemente

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15
Q

advantages

A

ventajas

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16
Q

health insurance

A

seguro medico

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17
Q

include

A

incluido

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18
Q

community

A

comunidad

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19
Q

care

A

cuidados

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20
Q

not anymore

A

ya no

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21
Q

to teach

A

ensenar

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22
Q

resources

A

recursos

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23
Q

location

A

la ubicacion

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24
Q

isolated

A

aislado

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25
Q

far

A

lejos

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26
Q

close

A

cerca

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27
Q

The roads

A

Las carreteras

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28
Q

dirt

A

sucio

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29
Q

to include

A

incluir

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30
Q

The scholarship

A

La beca

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31
Q

outside

A

afuera

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32
Q

inside

A

adentro

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33
Q

also

A

tambien

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34
Q

either/neither

A

tampoco

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35
Q

I am trying to

A

Estoy tratando de

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36
Q

I think that

A

Pienso que/Creo que

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37
Q

I hope that

A

Espero que

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38
Q

healthy

A

saludable

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39
Q

fat (in foods)

A

grasa

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40
Q

neighborhood

A

el barrio

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41
Q

truck/trucks

A

el camion/los camiones

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42
Q

I realized

A

yo me di cuenta

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43
Q

method

A

metodo

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44
Q

meaning

A

significado

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45
Q

When to use POR

A

time, “by”

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46
Q

When to use PARA

A

“in order to”, for someone/a destination

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47
Q

short

A

corto

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48
Q

news

A

las noticias

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49
Q

lazy

A

perezosa

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50
Q

the whole day

A

todo el dia

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51
Q

a visit

A

una visita

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52
Q

prescription

A

receta medica

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53
Q

Feminine endings

A

“cion”, “ sion”, “ia”, “za”, “dad”, “itis”

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54
Q

Masculine endings

A

“-a”, “-ma”, vowel with an accent, “-aje”, -“or”

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55
Q

A form

A

el formulario

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56
Q

Mirror

A

el espejo

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57
Q

Angry

A

enojado

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58
Q

Often

A

a menudo

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59
Q

Instead

A

en lugar de

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60
Q

A joke

A

una broma

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61
Q

Pet

A

La mascota

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62
Q

The nuts

A

Las nueces

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63
Q

mushrooms

A

el hongo

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64
Q

Taxes

A

impuesto

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65
Q

noon

A

mediodia

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66
Q

backpack

A

una mochila

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67
Q

impressive

A

impresionante

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68
Q

mind (like brain)

A

la mente

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69
Q

OK

A

de acuerdo

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70
Q

right (like in agreement)

A

cierto

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71
Q

the symptoms

A

el sintoma

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72
Q

therefore

A

por lo tanto

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73
Q

Person

A

la persona / las personas

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74
Q

homework

A

la tarea

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75
Q

not even

A

Ni tan siquiera

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76
Q

to overcome

A

vencer

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77
Q

to deserve

A

merecer

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78
Q

to seem

A

parecer

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79
Q

to translate

A

traducir

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80
Q

to produce

A

producir

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81
Q

to decide

A

decidir

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82
Q

to offer

A

ofrecer

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83
Q

to obey

A

obedecer

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84
Q

to ignore

A

desconocer

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85
Q

to grow up

A

crecer

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86
Q

to come

A

venir

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87
Q

to approve

A

aprobar

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88
Q

to cost

A

costar

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89
Q

to return

A

volver

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90
Q

to measure

A

medir

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91
Q

to resolve/ sort out

A

resolver

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92
Q

to dream

A

sonar

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93
Q

to compete

A

competir

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94
Q

to impede

A

impedir

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95
Q

to cover

A

cubrir

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96
Q

to suffer

A

sufrir

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97
Q

to leave

A

partir / salir

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98
Q

to deny

A

negar

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99
Q

to boil

A

hervir

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100
Q

to recommend

A

recomendar

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101
Q

to lie

A

mentir

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102
Q

to heat up

A

calentar

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103
Q

to suggest

A

sugerir

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104
Q

to try/to test

A

probar

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105
Q

to intend/to try

A

intentar

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106
Q

to contribute

A

Contribuir

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107
Q

to jump

A

saltar

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108
Q

to be able to

A

Poder

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109
Q

to think

A

Pensar

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110
Q

to ask for

A

Pedir

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111
Q

to know a fact

A

Saber

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112
Q

to fall

A

Caer

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113
Q

to leave

A

Salir

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114
Q

to put

A

Poner

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115
Q

to bring

A

Traer

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116
Q

to know (a person/place)

A

Conocer

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117
Q

to reduce

A

Reducir

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118
Q

to choose

A

Escoger, Elegir

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119
Q

to come

A

Venir

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120
Q

to follow

A

Seguir

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121
Q

to smell

A

Oler

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122
Q

to go to bed

A

acostarse

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123
Q

to convince

A

convencer

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124
Q

to try

A

tratar

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125
Q

to hear

A

oir

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126
Q

to include

A

incluir

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127
Q

To add

A

agregar

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128
Q

To realize

A

darse cuenta

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129
Q

To correct

A

corregir

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130
Q

To forget

A

olvidar

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131
Q

To sign

A

firmar

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132
Q

To download

A

descargar

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133
Q

To bake

A

Hornear

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134
Q

To cry

A

Llorar

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135
Q

To stand

A

ponerse de pie

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136
Q

To walk the dog

A

pasear el perro

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137
Q

To erase/delete

A

borrar

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138
Q

To loan

A

prestar

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139
Q

To attend

A

Asistir

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140
Q

To asist

A

Atender

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141
Q

To walk

A

Andar

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142
Q

To fall asleep

A

quedarse dormido

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143
Q

Preterite AR endings

A

e / aste / o / amos / aron

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144
Q

Preterite ER/IR endings

A

i / iste / io / imos / ieron

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145
Q

I went (preterite)

A

fui

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146
Q

you went (preterite)

A

fuiste

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147
Q

he/she went (preterite)

A

fue

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148
Q

we went (preterite)

A

fuimos

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149
Q

they went (preterite)

A

fueron

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150
Q

preterite of ser

A

fui / fuiste / fue / fuimos / fueron

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151
Q

I gave (preterite)

A

di

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152
Q

you gave (preterite)

A

diste

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153
Q

he/she gave (preterite)

A

dio

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154
Q

we gave (preterite)

A

dimos

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155
Q

they gave (preterite)

A

dieron

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156
Q

I saw (preterite)

A

vi

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157
Q

you saw (preterite)

A

viste

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158
Q

he/she saw (preterite)

A

vio

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159
Q

we saw (preterite)

A

vimos

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160
Q

they saw (preterite)

A

vieron

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161
Q

Imperfect AR endings

A

aba / abas / aba / abamos / aban

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162
Q

Imperfect ER/IR endings

A

ia / ias / ia / iamos / ian

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163
Q

I made/I did

A

hice

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164
Q

you made/you did

A

hiciste

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165
Q

he/she made/did

A

hizo

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166
Q

we made/did

A

hicimos

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167
Q

they made/did

A

hicieron

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168
Q

I could (preterite)

A

pude

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169
Q

You could (preterite)

A

pudiste

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170
Q

he/she could (preterite)

A

pudo

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171
Q

we could (preterite)

A

pudimos

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172
Q

they could (preterite)

A

pudieron

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173
Q

I put (preterite)

A

puse

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174
Q

you put (preterite)

A

pusiste

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175
Q

he/she put (preterite)

A

puso

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176
Q

they put (preterite)

A

pusieron

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177
Q

we put (preterite)

A

pusimos

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178
Q

I had (preterite)

A

tuve

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179
Q

you had (preterite)

A

tuviste

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180
Q

he/she had (preterite)

A

tuvo

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181
Q

we had (preterite)

A

tuvimos

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182
Q

they have (preterite)

A

tuvieron

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183
Q

Preterite of estar

A

estuve / estuviste / estuvo / estuvimos / estuvieron

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184
Q

I said (preterite)

A

dije

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185
Q

You said (preterite)

A

dijiste

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186
Q

he/she said (preterite)

A

dijo

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187
Q

we said (preterite)

A

dijimos

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188
Q

they said (preterite)

A

dijeron

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189
Q

I wanted (preterite)

A

quise

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190
Q

you wanted (preterite)

A

quisiste

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191
Q

he/she wanted (preterite)

A

quiso

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192
Q

we wanted (preterite)

A

quisimos

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193
Q

they wanted (preterite)

A

quisieron

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194
Q

I heard (preterite)

A

oi

195
Q

You heard (preterite)

A

oiste

196
Q

he/she heard (preterite)

A

oyo

197
Q

we heard (preterite)

A

oimos

198
Q

they heard (preterite)

A

oyeron

199
Q

present tense of venir

A

vengo / vienes / viene / venimos / vienen

200
Q

present tense of oir

A

oigo / oyes / oye / oimos / oyen

201
Q

present tense of decir

A

digo / dices / dice / decimos / dicen

202
Q

present tense of seguir

A

sigo / sigues / sigue / siguimos / siguen

203
Q

present tense of oler

A

huelo / hueles / huele / olemos / huelen

204
Q

I give

A

doy

205
Q

you give

A

das

206
Q

he/she gives

A

da

207
Q

we give

A

damos

208
Q

they give

A

dan

209
Q

present tense of conocer

A

conozco / conoces / conoce / conocemos / conocen

210
Q

present tense of paracer

A

parezco / pareces / parece / parecemos / parecen

211
Q

present tense of decidir

A

decido / decides / decide / decidimos / deciden

212
Q

costar in present tense

A

cuesto / cuestes / cuesta / costamos / cuestan

213
Q

probar in present tense

A

pruebo / pruebas / prueba / probamos / prueban

214
Q

I see

A

Veo

215
Q

You see

A

ves

216
Q

he/she sees

A

ve

217
Q

we see

A

vemos

218
Q

they see

A

ven

219
Q

I bring

A

traigo

220
Q

you bring

A

traes

221
Q

he/she brings

A

trae

222
Q

we bring

A

traemos

223
Q

they bring

A

traen

224
Q

poner in present tense

A

pongo / pones / pone / ponemos / ponen

225
Q

Salir in present tense

A

salgo / sales / sale / salemos / salen

226
Q

“to return” in present tense

A

vuelvo / vuelves / vuelve / volvemos / vuelven

227
Q

“to find” in present tense

A

encuentro / encuentras / encuentra / encontramos / encuentran

228
Q

“to measure” in present tense

A

mido / mides / mide / medimos / miden

229
Q

“to resolve” in present tense

A

resuelvo / resuelves / resuelve / resolvemos / resuelven

230
Q

mover in present tense

A

muevo / mueves / mueven / movemos / mueven

231
Q

“to dream” in present tense

A

sueno / suenas / suena / sonamos / suenen

232
Q

I impede

A

impido

233
Q

You impede

A

impides

234
Q

He/She impede

A

impide

235
Q

we impede

A

impedimos

236
Q

they impede

A

impiden

237
Q

to fry

A

freir

238
Q

i serve

A

yo sirvo

239
Q

you serve

A

tu sirves

240
Q

he/she serves

A

el/ella sirve

241
Q

we serve

A

servimos

242
Q

they serve

A

sirven

243
Q

I comprehend/grasp

A

comprendo

244
Q

you comprehend/grasp

A

comprendes

245
Q

He/She comprehend/grasp

A

comprende

246
Q

We comprehend/grasp

A

comprendemos

247
Q

They comprehend/grasp

A

comprenden

248
Q

i open

A

abro

249
Q

you open

A

abres

250
Q

he/she opens

A

abre

251
Q

we open

A

abrimos

252
Q

they open

A

abren

253
Q

I deny

A

niego

254
Q

you deny

A

niegas

255
Q

he/she denies

A

niega

256
Q

we deny

A

negamos

257
Q

they deny

A

niegan

258
Q

i close

A

yo cierro

259
Q

you close

A

tu cierras

260
Q

he/she closes

A

el/ella cierra

261
Q

we close

A

nosotros cerramos

262
Q

they close

A

ellas/ellos/ustedes cierran

263
Q

I start

A

empiezo

264
Q

you start

A

empiezas

265
Q

he/she starts

A

empieza

266
Q

we start

A

empezamos

267
Q

they start

A

empiezan

268
Q

I lose

A

pierdo

269
Q

you lose

A

pierdes

270
Q

he/she loses

A

pierde

271
Q

we lose

A

perdemos

272
Q

they lose

A

pierden

273
Q

Present tense conjugations of “to suggest”

A

sugiero / sugieres / sugiere / sugerimos / sugieren

274
Q

I prefer

A

yo prefiero

275
Q

you prefer

A

tu prefieres

276
Q

he/she prefers

A

el/ella prefiere

277
Q

they prefer

A

ellos/ellas/ustedes prefieren

278
Q

we prefer

A

nosotros preferimos

279
Q

I play

A

yo juego

280
Q

you play

A

tu juegas

281
Q

he/she plays

A

el/ella juega

282
Q

we play

A

nosotros jugamos

283
Q

they play

A

ellas/ellos/ustedes juegan

284
Q

I recommend

A

yo recomiendo

285
Q

you recommend

A

tu recomiendas

286
Q

he/she recommends

A

el/ella recomienda

287
Q

we recommend

A

nosotros recomendamos

288
Q

they recommend

A

ellos/ellas/ustedes recomiendan

289
Q

i lie

A

yo miento

290
Q

you lie

A

tu mientes

291
Q

he/she lies

A

el/ella miente

292
Q

we lie

A

nosotros mentimos

293
Q

they lie

A

ellos/ellas/ustedes mienten

294
Q

i feel

A

yo siento

295
Q

you feel

A

tu sientes

296
Q

he/she feels

A

el/ella siente

297
Q

they feel

A

ellos/ellas/ustedes sienten

298
Q

we feel

A

nosotros sentimos

299
Q

I sleep

A

yo duermo

300
Q

you sleep

A

tu duermes

301
Q

he/she sleeps

A

el/ella duerme

302
Q

we sleep

A

nosotros dormimos

303
Q

they sleep

A

ellos/ellas/ustedes duermen

304
Q

present conjugations of ser

A

soy / eres / es / somos / son

305
Q

I eat

A

yo como

306
Q

You eat

A

Tu comes

307
Q

he/she eats

A

el/ella come

308
Q

We eat

A

nosotros comemos

309
Q

They eat

A

ellas/ellos/ustedes comen

310
Q

I think

A

yo pienso

311
Q

you think

A

tu piensas

312
Q

he/she thinks

A

el/ella piensa

313
Q

we think

A

nosotros pensamos

314
Q

they think

A

ellas/ellos/ustedes piensan

315
Q

I can

A

yo puedo

316
Q

you can

A

tu puedes

317
Q

he/she can

A

el/ella puede

318
Q

we can

A

nosotros podemos

319
Q

they can

A

ellos/ellas/ustedes pueden

320
Q

i want

A

yo quiero

321
Q

you want

A

tu quieres

322
Q

he/she wants

A

el/ella quiere

323
Q

we want

A

nosotros queremos

324
Q

they want

A

ellas/ellos/ustedes quieren

325
Q

present conjungations of “to ask”

A

pido / pides / pide / pidemos / piden

326
Q

I know

A

yo se

327
Q

I do (to do something)

A

yo hago

328
Q

Present tense -AR verb endings

A

o / as / a / amos / an

329
Q

Present tense -ER verb endings

A

o / es / e / emos / en

330
Q

Present tense -IR verb endings

A

o / es / e / imos / en

331
Q

Present tense of corregir

A

corrijo / corriges / corrige / corregimos / corrigen

332
Q

a meeting

A

una reunion

333
Q

excited

A

emocianado

334
Q

stressed

A

estresado

335
Q

journalist

A

periodisto/a

336
Q

behind

A

detras

337
Q

to be confused

A

estar confundido/a

338
Q

to mix

A

mezclar

339
Q

besides

A

ademas

340
Q

traffic jam

A

trancon

341
Q

rush hour

A

hora pico

342
Q

it’s not worth it

A

no vale la pena

343
Q

there

A

allá

344
Q

most of the time

A

la mayoría del tiempo

345
Q

it makes me

A

me hace

346
Q

it seems easy

A

parece facil

347
Q

to make a mistake

A

cometer un error

348
Q

it cost us

A

nos costó

349
Q

annoying

A

fastidioso / molesto / enojoso

350
Q

fortunately

A

afortunadamente

351
Q

a percentage

A

un porcentaje

352
Q

exciting

A

emocianante

353
Q

the day after tomorrow

A

pasado manana

354
Q

the day before yesterday

A

antes de ayer

355
Q

high school

A

escuela secondaria

356
Q

teenager

A

adolescente

357
Q

south

A

sur

358
Q

gangs

A

pandillas

359
Q

to die

A

morir

360
Q

the same

A

la misma/el mismo

361
Q

never

A

nunca

362
Q

nothing

A

nada

363
Q

it would be

A

sería

364
Q

to bark

A

ladrar

365
Q

someone

A

alguien

366
Q

no one

A

nadie

367
Q

to hate

A

odiar

368
Q

pounds

A

libras

369
Q

injured

A

heridos

370
Q

it’s not as….as… (it’s not as big as in the US)

A

no es tan…como…. (no es tan grande como en E.U.)

371
Q

than

A

que

372
Q

address

A

la direccion

373
Q

symptom

A

el sintoma

374
Q

fever

A

la fiebre

375
Q

I asked (preterite)

A

pedi

376
Q

you asked (preterite)

A

pediste

377
Q

he/she asked (preterite)

A

pidio

378
Q

we asked (preterite)

A

pedimos

379
Q

they asked (preterite)

A

pidieron

380
Q

Impedir (preterite)

A

impedi / impediste / impidio / impedimos / impidieron

381
Q

I prevent

A

prevengo

382
Q

you prevent

A

previenes

383
Q

he/she/it prevents

A

previene

384
Q

we prevent

A

prevenimos

385
Q

they prevent

A

previenen

386
Q

I prevented (preterite)

A

previne

387
Q

you prevented (preterite)

A

previniste

388
Q

he/she/it prevented (preterite)

A

previno

389
Q

we prevented (preterite)

A

previnimos

390
Q

they prevented (preterite)

A

previnieron

391
Q

I helped (preterite)

A

ayude

392
Q

you helped (preterite)

A

ayudaste

393
Q

he/she helped (preterite)

A

ayudo

394
Q

we helped (preterite)

A

ayudamos

395
Q

they helped (preterite)

A

ayudaron

396
Q

I help

A

ayudo

397
Q

You help

A

ayudas

398
Q

he/she helps

A

ayuda

399
Q

we help

A

ayudamos

400
Q

they help

A

ayudan

401
Q

unfortunately

A

desafortunadamente

402
Q

to participate

A

participar

403
Q

to rest

A

descansar

404
Q

to relax

A

relajarse

405
Q

I relax

A

me relajo

406
Q

you relax

A

te relajas

407
Q

he/she relaxes

A

se relaja

408
Q

we relax

A

nos relajamos

409
Q

they relax

A

se relajan

410
Q

I rested

A

descanse

411
Q

you rested

A

descansaste

412
Q

he/she rested

A

descanso

413
Q

we rested

A

descansamos

414
Q

they rested

A

descansaron

415
Q

except

A

excepto

416
Q

to exercise

A

hacer exercisio

417
Q

which

A

cual

418
Q

mad

A

enojado / furioso

419
Q

that

A

eso / ese

420
Q

this

A

esto / esta

421
Q

those

A

aquellos / aquellas

422
Q

these

A

estos / estas

423
Q

Morir present tense

A

muero / mueres / muere / morimos / mueren

424
Q

how did it go for you?

A

como te fue? / como le fue?

425
Q

to bet

A

apostar

426
Q

weird

A

raro

427
Q

heavy

A

pesado

428
Q

light

A

ligero

429
Q

hair

A

cabello

430
Q

horse

A

Caballo

431
Q

Not anymore

A

Ya no

432
Q

I would say

A

yo diría

433
Q

maybe

A

talvez

434
Q

citizen

A

cuidadana

435
Q

citizenship

A

ciudadania

436
Q

I understood

A

yo entendí

437
Q

Recently

A

recientemente

438
Q

at least

A

al menos

439
Q

I hate

A

yo odio

440
Q

to hate

A

odiar

441
Q

nightmare

A

una pesadilla

442
Q

it makes sense

A

tiene sentido

443
Q

to make sense

A

tener sentido

444
Q

to be confused

A

estar confundido/a

445
Q

A crime

A

un delito

446
Q

it should be

A

debería ser

447
Q

I should

A

yo deberia

448
Q

nursing home

A

un ancianato

449
Q

disabilities

A

discapacidades

450
Q

disabled

A

discapacitados

451
Q

parking lot

A

parqueadero

452
Q

to park

A

parquear

453
Q

people should

A

las personas deberían

454
Q

must

A

deben

455
Q

wheelchair

A

silla de ruedas

456
Q

blind

A

ciego

457
Q

to train

A

entrenar

458
Q

soon

A

pronto

459
Q

gun

A

el arma

460
Q

a shooting

A

tiroteo

461
Q

to shoot

A

disparar

462
Q

it doesn’t make sense to me

A

no tiene sentido para mi

463
Q

energy

A

energia

464
Q

a field

A

una cancha

465
Q

safe

A

seguro

466
Q

to stay

A

quedarse

467
Q

to blame

A

culpar

468
Q

disadvantage

A

desvantaja

469
Q

a day

A

un dia

470
Q

it seems to me

A

me parece

471
Q

Probably

A

probablemente

472
Q

to give advice or suggestions

A

dar consejos o sugerencias

473
Q

When to use conditional conjugations of verb

A
  • Giving advice/suggestions
  • Polite requests
  • Expressing hopes/wishes
  • Comments on actions or behaviors
474
Q

Conditional Form Verb Endings

A

infinitive +
ía
ías
ía
íamos
ían

475
Q

I could
you could
he/she could
we could
they could

A

podria
podrias
podria
podriamos
podrian

476
Q

I would know
you would know
he/she would know
we would know
they would know

A

sabria
sabrias
sabria
sabriamos
sabrian

477
Q

I would want
you would want
he/she would want
we would want
they would want
(present - not past)

A

querria
querrias
querria
querriamos
querrian

478
Q

I would fit
you would fit
he/she would fit
we would fit
they would fit
(present - not past)

A

cabria
cabrias
cabria
cabriamos
cabrian

479
Q

I would have
you would have
he/she would have
we would have
they would have
(present - not past)

A

tendria
tendrias
tendria
tendriamos
tendrian

480
Q

I would come
you would come
he/she would come
we could come
they would come
(present - not past)

A

vendria
vendrias
vendria
vendriamos
vendrian

481
Q

I would leave/go out
you would leave/go out
he/she would leave/go out
we would leave/go out
the would leave/go out
(present - not past)

A

Saldría
Saldrías
Salidria
Saldríamos
Saldrían

482
Q

I would do
You would do
he/she would do
we would do
they would do

A

haria
harias
haria
hariamos
harian

483
Q

I would say
you would say
he/she would say
we would say
they would say

A

diria
dirias
diria
diriamos
dirian

484
Q

To want & present tense conjugations

A

querrer
Quiero
Quieres
Quiere
Queremos
Quieren