SD PURPURICO Y ANEMICO Flashcards

1
Q

PURPURA NO PALPABLE

A

S/ INFL
ALT DE COAGULACION Y FRIABILIDAD CAPILAR
<3MM PETEQUIAS, INDICA TROMBOCITOPENIA
>3MM EQUIMOSIS, INDICA FRIABILIDAD

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2
Q

PURPURA PALPABLE

A

C/ INFL

PUEDE SER X CAUSA INMUNO O MICROEMBOLISMO SEPTICO (X MENINGOCCOCICO)

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3
Q

PURPURAS VASCULARES

A

VASCULITIS

X AUTOINMUNIDAD O EN TEJ CONECTIVO

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4
Q

VIBICES

A

LESIONES HEMORRAGICAS LINEALES

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5
Q

PURPURAS SECUNDARIAS A HEMOSTASIA PRIMARIA

A

PRIMARIA; PIEL Y MUCOSAS

SEC; MUSCS Y ARTS

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6
Q

ANEMIA

A

DISMINUCION DE LA MASA ERITRICITARIA Y HB

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7
Q

VALORE HT0%

A

H; 40-54

M; 37-47

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8
Q

VALORES HBg%

A

H; 13-18

M; 12-16

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9
Q

GRX10e6

A

H; 4,6-6,2

M; 4,2-5,4

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10
Q

VALORES ANEMIA

A

HB H; <13
HB M; <12
HB EMB : <11

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11
Q

PICA

A

QUERER COMER COSAS RARAS EJ TIERRA

ANEMIA FERROPRIVA

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12
Q

DEFICIT VIT B

A

ALTERACION SENSIBILIDAD O MARCHA

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13
Q

ICTERICIA X ANEMIA

A

LOS COMP CEL SE TRANSFORMAN EN BILIRRUBINA

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14
Q

EX CARDIO ANEMIA

A

TAQUIC, AUMENTO PA DIF, HIPOT ORTOSTATICA, SOPLO SIST FUNC S/ IRRADIACION A AXILA NIN CAROT

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15
Q

EX ABD ANEMIS

A

ESPLENOMEGALIA, CIRCULACION COLAT

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16
Q

EX EXT ANEMIA

A

EDEMA C/ FOVEA, COILINIQUIA

17
Q

HEMOGRAMA
INDICE ERITROCITARIO
VCM

A

VCM= 80-100

NORMOCITOSIS

18
Q

HEMOGRAMA INDICE ERITROCITARIO

HCM

A

CARGA MEDIA DE HB EN CADA ERIT
27,5-33,2
CROMIA

19
Q

ANISOCITOSIS

A

DISTINTOS TAMANOS ERI

20
Q

RETICULOCITOS

A

GR INMADUROS, SIRVEN MARA MEDIR FUNC MO
N; 0,5-2
IPR; >2,5 REGENERATIVA, <2,5 ARREGENERATIVA

21
Q

2,3 DIFOSFOGLICERATO

A

MODULADOR ALOSTERICO HB

AUMENTA CAPACIDAD DE CEDER O2 A LOS TEJIDOS

22
Q

RELACION GASTRECTOMIA O RESECCION INT CON ANEMIA

A

AFECTAN ABS FIERRO, B12 Y AC FOLICO

23
Q

ESQUISTOCITO

A

ANEMIA HEMOLITICA MICROANGIOPATICA

24
Q

ESFEROCITO

A

ANEMIA HEMOLITICA AUTOINMUNE

25
Q

TARGET CELS

A

TALASEMIA Y ENF HEPATICA

26
Q

ACANTOCITOS

A

ENF HEPATICA

27
Q

EQUINOCITO

A

ENF RENAL O HEPAT