Scrooge In the Beginning Flashcards
“External heat and cold had little influence on Scrooge” (Stave 1)
-Weather conditions do not affect Scrooge symbolizing him not being affect by other people
-Pathetic fallacy shows he is cold and heartless
“Solitary as an oyster” (Stave 1)
-Scrooge is lonely
-An oyster contains a pearl which may foreshadow Scrooge’s change
“If they would rather die,” said Scrooge, “they had better do it, and decrease the surplus population” (Stave 1)
-Dickens present Scrooge as cruel inhuman cold not caring about the poor
-Believes in the Malthus theory which talks about not enough resources/food extra people that should die
“every idiot who goes about with ‘merry Christmas’ on his lips should be boiled with his own pudding and buried with a stake of holly through his heart” (Stave 1)
-Shows scrooge strong hatred for Christmas and people in general
“I can’t afford to make idle people merry” (Stave 1)
-Has money but is a miser being stingy with money not wanting to give
- Stereotypes the poor as “idle” (lazy) thinking of them as unproductive and useless
“Are there no prisons?
Are there no workhouses?” (Stave 1)
-Emphasizes Scrooges lack of empathy for the poor
-Doesn’t care about the poor working conditions
-Stereotypes the poor as criminals that should go to prison
“he was a tight-fisted hand at the grindstone, Scrooge! A squeezing, wrenching, grasping, scraping, clutching, covetous old sinner!” (Stave 1)
-Dickens uses a list linked with hands suggesting he isn’t generous but greedy only wanting to take not give
“my clerk, with fifteen shillings a week” (Stave 1)
-Scrooge presented as greedy paying Bob only a small amount exploits Bob for his labor for his own profits
“Scrooge had a very small fire, but the clerk’s fire was so very much smaller that it looked like one coal.”
-Scrooge treats his Clerk terribly providing awful/dreadful working conditions
-Greed is amplified as he want to save money so he doesn’t provide heat
“His clerk, who in a dismal little cell beyond…was copying letters”
-“Cell” criminalize the poor
-“dismal emphasizes how horrible the Bobs working conditions are making reader feels bad for Bob