script Flashcards

1
Q

what are the 5 ps?

A
  • Planning your day
  • Prioritise accordingly
  • Postpone
  • Pace
  • Position
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

what is ABCDE:

A
  • Approach - least effort (grade, sit, etc.)
  • Break
  • Chunk
  • Delegate
  • Environment (senses?)
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Symptoms of fatigue ?

A

Palpitations and dizziness
Brain fog - worsened by sense
flu like symptoms
Pain
results in low mood/anxiety

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Causes of fatigue

A

Genetics
Physiological illness over time
Viral infection
Compounding factors eg sleep, diet, anxiety, isolation, activity, comorbidities

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Therapeutic rest aim for

A

x3- 4 10-20 min rest breaks a day

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Fatigue can effect

A

Cognition
Emotion
Social

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Traffic light system

A

A red day will be when your activities have been mostly scored in the region of 4-5. A Amber day would be if the activities were scored mostly from 2.5 to 3. And a green day would be mostly scored between 0 -2. You can write the word red, Amber or Green at the top of that day’s diary page -as a quick index for future reference.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Barriers to managing fatigue

A

Boom bust
lack of self awareness
feeling deprived
feeling out of control
feeling guilty

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Boom bust?

A

going flat out whilst we have some energy available only to collapse with exhaustion after the activity either straight away or over the next few days, we have to rest and recharge, we then use this energy again and crash, again – causing a tsunami wave of energy.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

sandwiches?

A

Its also worth swapping activities that are less demanding and sandwiching them in-between more demanding ones to try and get a balance and conserve energy and manage fatigue- remember some activities can be more- emotionally, socially, physically or cognitively challenging than others, so by switching between them to mix it up a bit, can help manage your fatigue and energy.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

not getting the right amount of sleep can impact on?

A
  • Energy levels
  • Reduced immune efficiency
  • Our mood- irritable or low mood
  • Decreased pain tolerance
  • Reduced memory and concentration and the ability to problem solve..-
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Sleeping during the day?

A

Is bad, try to reduce. Do relaxation activities instead. If napping try to reduce 15-20mins each time. Think circadian rhythms and external zeitgebers .

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

difficult to get to sleep at night the following may help:

A
  • Sleep routine
  • Sleeping environment
  • Diet
  • Exercise
  • Medications - melatonin? only a short term help
  • Bedtime routine or wind down routine
  • Write a journal
  • Try something different
  • Mental exercises
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Negative thoughts?

A

Challenge them, be strict, use management strategies.
Share how you feel with family or friends.
Speak to a professional

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Autonomic system and our physical wellbeing:

A

We think Long Covid can disrupt the autonomic system in some people, causing disruption to our body’s involuntary functions including breathing, heartbeat, body temperature, how we process pain, our digestive system, immune system, endocrine system and nervous system.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Getting the diet right can :

A

 Reduce fatigue
 Boost energy levels
 Improve muscle strength
 Manage weight changes
 Strengthen immune system
 Lessen the impact of smell and taste changes
 Relieve gastrointestinal issues
 Improve mood

17
Q

Healthy Diet

A

Eat 5 a day
Support immune system with copper folate, iron, selenium, zinc, vitamins
Mediterranean diet?
Vitamin D supplments
Supplements such as vitamin c magnesium and calcium but be careful of gastric side effects

18
Q

social support

A

Longer youre away more anxious you will feel
Join a peer support group
Online yoga or mindfulness group
Volunteer?
Social prescriber at GP

19
Q

Moving again

A

Give yourself a goal, stabilise it and then increase by 5 minutes etc. keep going till reach goal.

20
Q

Post exertional malaise

A

worsening of symptoms following physical or cog activity.
If you do not have enough oxygen in your muscles to produce energy you use other energy, anaerobic acitivty. Symptoms:
Immediate: difficulty breathing, nausea, dizziness
Short term: Joint and muscle pains, headaches, brain dog, sleep
long term: decrease function, weakness, flu

21
Q

types of rest-

A

auditory
olfactory - scents
visualisation and imagery
logical - eg progressive relaxation techniques
breathing -

22
Q

why is exercise good

A

help generate energy
improve strength and fitness
do more activity
improve symptoms eg fatigue and pain
improve sleep
help you to feel more relaxed
create a sense of achivement
improve relationships with friends and family and enable you to do things together again
control weight and feel better ?
release endorphins and reduce pain

23
Q

can exercise make you feel worse?

A

any activity beyond capabilities can, do it at a low manageable level and gradually build.

24
Q

voice fatigue advice

A

seek help
reduce contributory factors like smoking, acid reflux, medication
reduce use if possible
hydrate
atmosphere irritants - ventilate and use fans

25
Q

methods to help dysfunctional or hyperventilated breathing

A

recognise it and change to a controlled breathing method
being aware of normal breathing rates at rest and activity
nose breathing not mouth breathing
abdominal breathing pattern re-training
considering lifestyle factors such as diet sleep hygiene and relaxation

26
Q

breathing control

A

gently rest one hand on stomach, keep shoulders and chest relaxed, allow your hand to rise gently as you breath in . imagine abdomen like a balloon. feel stomach rise gently and let the air sigh out, must be relaxed. gradually to try increase depth. makes breathing more efficient therefore reducing need for high rate

27
Q

smart goals

A

specific
measurable
achievable
relevant
time linked